Lncap-AI prostate cancer cell line establishment by Flutamide and androgen-free environment to promote cell adherent.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Huifeng Wang, Xihua Wei, Die Zhang, Weidong Li, Yanling Hu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Background: To establish castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) - Lncap androgen-independent (AI) cell line from Lncap androgen-dependent (AD) cell line, and explore the different molecular biological between these two cell lines.

Methods: The Lncap-AD cell line was cultured and passaged 60 times over 16 months. The morphology of the Lncap-AI cell line was observed. AR levels identification were detected in qRT-PCR and Western Blot assay. CCK-8, EdU assay, wound healing assay and cell adhesion assays were used to observe the ability of proliferation, migration, and adhesion. SEM and TEM were used to observe microculture structure. At last, the PSA secrete ability was evaluated by Elisa assay.

Results: The Lncap-AD cell line was cultured and passaged 60 times over 16 months. The Lncap-AI cell line showed a morphologic change at the end stage of culture, the cells turned slender and cell space turned separated compared to the Lncap-AD cell line. The relative levels of AR-related genes in the Lncap-AI cell line were up-regulation compared to the Lncap-AD cell line both in mRNA and protein levels. The expression of AR and HK2 proteins were influenced and down-regulation by Enzalutamide in the Lncap-AD cell line, but no obvious difference in Lncap-AI cell lines. Lncap-AI cell line showed strong viability of proliferation, migration, and adhesion by CCK-8, EdU assay, wound healing assay, and adhesion assay. The microstructure of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) showed many synapses in the Lncap-AI cell line and PC3 cell line, but not in the Lncap-AD cell line. At last, the PSA secrete ability was evaluated by Elisa assay, and PCa cell lines showed no significant difference.

Conclusion: Simulation of CRPC progression, Lncap-AD cell line turned to Lncap-AI cell line with androgen deprivation therapy.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

通过氟他胺和无雄激素环境促进Lncap-AI前列腺癌细胞系的建立。
背景:从Lncap雄激素依赖(AD)细胞系中建立去势抵抗性前列腺癌(CRPC) - Lncap雄激素独立(AI)细胞系,并探讨这两种细胞系的分子生物学差异。方法:培养Lncap-AD细胞系,16个月传代60次。观察Lncap-AI细胞系的形态变化。采用qRT-PCR和Western Blot检测AR水平。采用CCK-8法、EdU法、创面愈合法和细胞粘附法观察细胞增殖、迁移和粘附能力。利用扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)观察微培养结构。最后,采用Elisa法检测小鼠PSA的分泌能力。结果:Lncap-AD细胞系培养成功,16个月传代60次。与Lncap-AD细胞株相比,Lncap-AI细胞株在培养末期出现了形态变化,细胞变细,细胞间隙分离。与Lncap-AD细胞系相比,Lncap-AI细胞系中ar相关基因的相对mRNA和蛋白水平均上调。恩杂鲁胺能影响和下调Lncap-AD细胞株中AR和HK2蛋白的表达,而在Lncap-AI细胞株中差异不明显。CCK-8、EdU、创面愈合和粘附实验均显示Lncap-AI细胞株具有较强的增殖、迁移和粘附能力。扫描电镜观察发现,Lncap-AI细胞系和PC3细胞系中突触数量较多,而Lncap-AD细胞系中突触数量较少。最后,采用Elisa法对不同PCa细胞系的PSA分泌能力进行评价,结果显示各组间差异无统计学意义。结论:通过雄激素剥夺治疗,模拟CRPC进展,Lncap-AD细胞株向Lncap-AI细胞株转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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