The criticism of medicine at the end of its "golden age".

IF 1.5 3区 哲学 Q3 ETHICS
Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-14 DOI:10.1007/s11017-022-09598-9
Somogy Varga
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Medicine is increasingly subject to various forms of criticism. This paper focuses on dominant forms of criticism and offers a better account of their normative character. It is argued that together, these forms of criticism are comprehensive, raising questions about both medical science and medical practice. Furthermore, it is shown that these forms of criticism mainly rely on standards of evaluation that are assumed to be internal to medicine and converge on a broader question about the aim of medicine. Further work making medicine's internal norms explicit and determining the aim of medicine would not only help to clarify to what extent the criticism is justified, but also assist an informed deliberation about the future of medicine. To illustrate some of the general difficulties associated with such a task, the paper concludes by critically engaging Edmund Pellegrino's account of the aim of medicine as well as the Hastings Center's consensus report.

对医学“黄金时代”末期的批评。
医学日益受到各种形式的批评。本文着重于主要的批评形式,并提供了一个更好的说明他们的规范性特征。有人认为,这些形式的批评加在一起是全面的,对医学科学和医疗实践都提出了问题。此外,研究表明,这些形式的批评主要依赖于被认为是医学内部的评估标准,并集中在关于医学目的的更广泛的问题上。进一步的工作,明确医学的内部规范和确定医学的目标,不仅有助于澄清批评在多大程度上是合理的,而且有助于对医学的未来进行明智的审议。为了说明与这项任务相关的一些普遍困难,本文以批判性地引用埃德蒙·佩莱格里诺(Edmund Pellegrino)对医学目标的描述以及黑斯廷斯中心的共识报告作为结论。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
14.30%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: AIMS & SCOPE Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics examines clinical judgment and reasoning, medical concepts such as health and disease, the philosophical basis of medical science, and the philosophical ethics of health care and biomedical research Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics is an international forum for interdisciplinary studies in the ethics of health care and in the philosophy and methodology of medical practice and biomedical research. Coverage in the philosophy of medicine includes the theoretical examination of clinical judgment and decision making; theories of health promotion and preventive care; the problems of medical language and knowledge acquisition; theory formation in medicine; analysis of the structure and dynamics of medical hypotheses and theories; discussion and clarification of basic medical concepts and issues; medical application of advanced methods in the philosophy of science, and the interplay between medicine and other scientific or social institutions. Coverage of ethics includes both clinical and research ethics, with an emphasis on underlying ethical theory rather than institutional or governmental policy analysis. All philosophical methods and orientations receive equal consideration. The journal pays particular attention to developing new methods and tools for analysis and understanding of the conceptual and ethical presuppositions of the medical sciences and health care processes. Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics publishes original scholarly articles, occasional special issues on important topics, and book reviews. Related subjects » Applied Ethics & Social Responsibility – Bioethics – Ethics – Epistemology & Philosophy of Science – Medical Ethics – Medicine – Philosophy – Philosophy of Medicine – Surgery
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