The Effects of Sex and Strain on Pneumocystis murina Fungal Burdens in Mice.

Nikeya L Macioce-Tisdale, Alan Ashbaugh, Keeley Hendrix, Margaret S Collins, Aleksey Porollo, Melanie T Cushion
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Many preclinical studies of infectious diseases have neglected experimental designs that evaluate potential differences related to sex with a concomitant over-reliance on male model systems. Hence, the NIH implemented a monitoring system for sex inclusion in preclinical studies.

Methods: Per this mandate, we examined the lung burdens of Pneumocystis murina infection in three mouse strains in both male and female animals at early, mid, and late time points.

Results: Females in each strain had higher infection burdens compared to males at the later time points.

Conclusion: Females should be included in experimental models studying Pneumocystis spp.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

性别和品系对小鼠肺囊虫真菌负荷的影响。
许多传染病的临床前研究忽视了评估与性别相关的潜在差异的实验设计,同时过度依赖男性模型系统。因此,美国国立卫生研究院在临床前研究中实施了性别纳入的监测系统。方法:根据这项任务,我们在早、中、晚时间点检测了三种雄性和雌性小鼠感染肺囊虫的肺负荷。结果:各品系女性在较晚的时间点感染负担高于男性。结论:研究肺囊虫的实验模型应纳入雌性。
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