School Discipline and Racial Disparities in Early Adulthood.

IF 5.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Educational Researcher Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-30 DOI:10.3102/0013189x211061732
Miles Davison, Andrew Penner, Emily Penner, Nikolas Pharris-Ciurej, Sonya R Porter, Evan Rose, Yotam Shem-Tov, Paul Yoo
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

Despite interest in the contributions of school discipline to the creation of racial inequality, previous research has been unable to identify how students who receive suspensions in school differ from unsuspended classmates on key young adult outcomes. We utilize novel data to document the links between high school discipline and important young adult outcomes related to criminal justice contact, social safety net program participation, post-secondary education, and the labor market. We show that the link between school discipline and young adult outcomes tends to be stronger for Black students than for White students, and that approximately 30 percent of the Black-White disparities in young adult criminal justice outcomes, SNAP receipt, and college completion can be traced back to inequalities in exposure to school discipline.

成年早期的学校纪律和种族差异。
尽管人们对学校纪律对种族不平等产生的影响很感兴趣,但之前的研究一直无法确定在学校受到停学处分的学生与未受到停学处分的同学在关键的青年发展方面有何不同。我们利用新颖的数据来记录高中纪律与重要的年轻人成果之间的联系,这些成果与刑事司法联系、社会安全网项目参与、中学后教育和劳动力市场有关。我们表明,学校纪律与年轻成人结果之间的联系对于黑人学生来说往往比白人学生更强,并且在年轻人刑事司法结果,SNAP收据和大学完成度方面,大约30%的黑人-白人差异可以追溯到接触学校纪律的不平等。
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来源期刊
Educational Researcher
Educational Researcher EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
15.30
自引率
1.20%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Educational Researcher publishes scholarly articles with broad significance to the education research community, spanning various areas within education research and related disciplines. The journal aims to disseminate major programmatic research and new findings of wide importance. It is issued nine times annually and welcomes submissions of feature articles, reviews/essays, briefs, and technical comments. Additionally, the journal publishes commentary articles categorized as policy forum, letters, and books, among others.
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