Mohammad Hosseini, Abbas Heydari, Hamidreza Reihani, Hossein Kareshki
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引用次数: 4
Abstract
Objective: To identify the elements of teamwork in resuscitation, an integrative review and synthesize current primary studies conducted.
Methods: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase, as well as Google Scholar search engine were searched from November 2015 to March 2020 to review previously published peer-reviewed studies. Out of the 5495 articles, 16 were finally included in the study. Search strategy implemented with these keywords (in the title/abstract) were (team* AND CPR) or (team* AND resuscitation). Six descriptive criteria was performed by using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline to analyze the articles and a modified version of Cooper's five-stage method.
Results: Sixteen studies were included in this research. Twenty elements related to teamwork in resuscitation were identified by using data synthesis, then classified into four categories includes team interaction elements, leadership skills, individual elements and environmental elements. Communication, leadership, situation awareness and scene organization had the highest frequency of reviewed articles 10, 5, 4, 4, respectively.
Conclusion: The interactions between resuscitation team members and the skills of the leader and team members along with environmental elements had attracted the most attention of researchers by focusing on teamwork in resuscitation. Due to the limited number of articles related to this subject, more research is needed to reveal all the key elements of teamwork in resuscitation.
目的:对团队合作在复苏中的作用要素进行综述,并对目前的初步研究进行综合。方法:检索PubMed、Scopus、Web of Science、Embase以及Google Scholar搜索引擎,检索2015年11月至2020年3月期间发表的同行评议研究。在5495篇文章中,有16篇最终被纳入研究。使用这些关键词(在标题/摘要中)实现的搜索策略是(team* AND CPR)或(team* AND resuscitation)。使用系统评价和荟萃分析(PRISMA)指南的首选报告项目和库珀五阶段方法的修改版本,执行了六个描述性标准来分析文章。结果:本研究共纳入16项研究。通过数据综合,确定了与复苏团队合作相关的20个要素,并将其分为团队互动要素、领导技能要素、个人要素和环境要素四大类。第10条、第5条、第4条和第4条被审查的次数最高的分别是沟通、领导、态势感知和场景组织。结论:复苏团队成员之间的相互作用、领导者和团队成员的技能以及环境因素是研究人员最关注的,重点是复苏团队合作。由于与该主题相关的文章数量有限,需要更多的研究来揭示复苏中团队合作的所有关键要素。
期刊介绍:
BEAT: Bulletin of Emergency And Trauma is an international, peer-reviewed, quarterly journal coping with original research contributing to the field of emergency medicine and trauma. BEAT is the official journal of the Trauma Research Center (TRC) of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS), Hungarian Trauma Society (HTS) and Lusitanian Association for Trauma and Emergency Surgery (ALTEC/LATES) aiming to be a publication of international repute that serves as a medium for dissemination and exchange of scientific knowledge in the emergency medicine and trauma. The aim of BEAT is to publish original research focusing on practicing and training of emergency medicine and trauma to publish peer-reviewed articles of current international interest in the form of original articles, brief communications, reviews, case reports, clinical images, and letters.