Robust secret image sharing scheme resistance to maliciously tampered shadows by AMBTC and quantization

Abstract

For (k, n)-threshold secret image sharing (SIS) scheme, only k or more than k complete parts can recover the secret information, and the correct image cannot be obtained if the count of shadow images is not enough or the shadow images are damaged. The existing schemes are weak in resisting large-area shadow image tampering. In this paper, we propose a robust secret image sharing scheme resisting to maliciously tampered shadow images by Absolute Moment Block Truncation Coding (AMBTC) and quantization (RSIS-AQ). The secret image is successively compressed in two ways: AMBTC and quantization. The sharing shadow images contain the sharing results of both compressed image from different parts, so that even the shadow images are faced with large-scale area of malicious tampering, the secret image can be recovered with acceptable visual quality. Compared with related works, our scheme can resist larger area of tampering and yield better recovered image visual quality. The experimental results prove the effectiveness of our scheme.