Density measurements for the National Ignition Facility (NIF) opacity platform.

Y P Opachich, R F Heeter, H M Johns, E S Dodd, J L Kline, N S Krasheninnikova, D C Mayes, M H Montgomery, D E Winget, T J Urbatsch, T S Perry
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Abstract

The Opacity Platform on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) has been developed to measure opacities at varying densities and temperatures relevant to the solar interior and thermal cooling rates in white dwarf stars. The typical temperatures reached at NIF range between 150 and 210 eV, which allow these measurements to be performed experimentally. The captured opacities are crucial to validating radiation-hydrodynamic models that are used in astrophysics. The NIF opacity platform has a unique new capability that allows in situ measurement of the sample expansion. The sample expansion data are used to better understand the plasma conditions in our experiments by inferring the sample density throughout the duration of the laser drive. We present the details of the density measurement technique, data analysis, and recent results for Fe and MgO.

国家点火装置(NIF)不透明平台的密度测量。
国家点火设施(NIF)上的不透明度平台已经开发出来,用于测量与太阳内部和白矮星热冷却速率相关的不同密度和温度下的不透明度。在NIF下达到的典型温度范围在150到210 eV之间,这使得这些测量可以通过实验进行。捕获的不透明对于验证天体物理学中使用的辐射流体动力学模型至关重要。NIF不透明度平台具有独特的新功能,允许原位测量样品膨胀。在我们的实验中,样品膨胀数据通过推断整个激光驱动过程中的样品密度来更好地理解等离子体条件。我们介绍了密度测量技术的细节,数据分析,以及铁和氧化镁的最新结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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