Trichocladium solani sp. nov.-A New Pathogen on Potato Tubers Causing Yellow Rot.

Arseniy Belosokhov, Maria Yarmeeva, Lyudmila Kokaeva, Elena Chudinova, Svyatoslav Mislavskiy, Sergey Elansky
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A new species, Trichocladium solani, was isolated from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers from Russia. The species has no observed teleomorph and is characterized morphologically by non-specific Acremonium-like conidia on single phialides and chains of swollen chlamydospores. Phylogenetic analysis placed the new species in a monophyletic clade inside the Trichocladium lineage with a high level of support from a multi-locus analysis of three gene regions: ITS, tub2, and rpb2. ITS is found to be insufficient for species delimitation and is not recommended for identification purposes in screening studies. T. solani is pathogenic to potato tubers and causes lesions that look similar to symptoms of Fusarium dry rot infection but with yellowish or greenish tint in the necrotized area. The disease has been named "yellow rot of potato tubers".

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马铃薯块茎上引起黄腐病的新病原菌——茄尼毛霉。
从俄罗斯马铃薯块茎中分离到一新种——茄毛霉。该物种没有观察到的远形,形态学上的特征是在单个菌柄上有非特异性的顶孢样分生孢子和肿胀的衣孢子链。在ITS、tub2和rpb2三个基因区域的多位点分析支持下,系统发育分析将该新种定位为毛线虫谱系内的单系分支。ITS被认为不足以用于物种划分,也不建议用于筛选研究中的识别目的。番茄枯萎菌对马铃薯块茎具有致病性,并引起与干腐镰刀菌感染症状相似的病变,但坏死区域呈黄色或绿色。这种病被命名为“马铃薯块茎黄腐病”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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