Adequacy of care for people with arterial hypertension in Brazil: National Health Survey, 2013 and 2019.

Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S2237-96222022000200005

Elaine Tomasi, Dario Correia Pereira, Anderson Vaz Dos Santos, Rosália Garcia Neves

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: To analyze adequacy of care received by adults and elderly people with arterial hypertension, and its association with region of the country, demographic, socioeconomic and health system characteristics in Brazil in 2013 and 2019.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study using National Health Survey data. People aged ≥18 years with diagnosis of hypertension and medical consultation for this reason in the last three years were included. Adequacy of care was analyzed based on 11 indicators and using Poisson regression.

Results: Adequate care was provided to 11,129 people with hypertension (25.3%; 95%CI 24.5;26.1) in 2013 and to 19,107 (18.8%; 95%CI 18.2;19.3) in 2019. Adequate care prevalence was 2.54 (95%CI 2.03;3.17) times higher in 2013, and 3.53 (95%CI 2.94;4.23) times higher in 2019 among individuals belonging to the highest socioeconomic quintile compared to those belonging to the poorest.

Conclusion: We identified that care decreased, and economic inequalities intensified in the period 2013-2019.

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巴西动脉高血压患者护理的充分性:2013年和2019年全国健康调查。

目的:分析2013年和2019年巴西成人和老年高血压患者接受护理的充分性及其与国家地区、人口、社会经济和卫生系统特征的关系。方法:采用全国健康调查资料进行横断面研究。年龄≥18岁，在最近三年内诊断为高血压并为此就诊的人被纳入研究对象。根据11个指标，采用泊松回归分析护理的充分性。结果:11,129例高血压患者(25.3%;2013年95%CI为24.5;26.1)，至19107 (18.8%;2019年95%CI 18.2;19.3)。2013年，社会经济地位最高的五分之一人群的适当护理患病率是最贫困人群的2.54倍(95%CI 2.03;3.17)， 2019年是3.53倍(95%CI 2.94;4.23)。结论:我们发现，在2013-2019年期间，护理减少，经济不平等加剧。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil

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