Comparison of symptoms, signs, gender, and magnetic resonance images of temporomandibular joint disorder patients.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-28 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2022.2128591

Mehmet Gökhan Demir

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To compare patients' complaints, clinician's examination findings, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings by considering gender.

Methods: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain, difficulty in mouth opening, masseter tenderness, deviation, clicking sound, bruxism, restriction, normal occlusion and normal mouth opening symptoms, and findings of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients who came to the author's outpatient clinic were recorded. These recordings were compared with MRI.

Results: In the study, symptoms, signs, and MRIs of 276 TMD patients were analyzed, including gender. No difference was observed in terms of symptoms, signs, or MRI results for either gender. MRI findings were correlated with restriction and normal mouth opening in both groups (p < 0.05). Normal MRI findings were observed in 52.5% of the MRI results.

Conclusion: Except for normal mouth opening and limitation, MRI findings did not provide a significant result. Therefore, careful detection of symptoms and signs rather than MRI helps in diagnosis.

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颞下颌关节紊乱症患者的症状、体征、性别和磁共振图像比较。

目的：比较不同性别患者的主诉、临床医生的检查结果和磁共振成像（MRI）结果：比较患者的主诉、临床医生的检查结果和磁共振成像（MRI）结果（考虑性别因素）：方法：记录到作者门诊就诊的颞下颌关节（TMJ）疼痛、张口困难、颌下肌压痛、偏斜、咔嗒声、磨牙症、局限性、正常咬合和正常张口症状以及颞下颌关节紊乱（TMD）患者的检查结果。这些记录与核磁共振成像进行了比较：研究分析了 276 名 TMD 患者的症状、体征和磁共振成像，包括性别。在症状、体征或核磁共振成像结果方面，男女患者均无差异。两组患者的磁共振成像结果均与张口受限和张口正常相关（P除正常张口和受限外，核磁共振成像结果并无显著差异。因此，仔细检查症状和体征比核磁共振成像更有助于诊断。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)

CiteScore

9.40

自引率

2.10%

发文量

464

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.