Effects of capacitive and resistive electric transfer and hot pack interventions on the autonomic nervous system in young women.

IF 1.5 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOLOGY
Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2022-10-02 Epub Date: 2022-09-21 DOI:10.1080/15368378.2022.2125528
Haruna Matsushita, Momoko Nagai-Tanima, Tomoki Aoyama, Masatoshi Nakamura
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The effects of thermotherapy on autonomic nervous system activity and subjective sensations of fatigue and arousal are unclear. This study compared the effects of capacitive and resistive electric transfer (Cret) interventions (deep thermotherapy) and hot packs (superficial thermotherapy) on autonomic nervous system activity in healthy young women (n = 16). Heart rate and RR interval were measured using electrocardiography, and the coefficient of variation (CV) of the RR interval was used to evaluate autonomic nervous system activity. The subjective relaxation effect was evaluated using the Roken Arousal Scale (RAS) - a fatigue arousal index. The intervention was performed on the lumbar region for 20 minutes for both Cret and hot pack. After each intervention, the CV values increased only in the Cret condition, whereas the heart rate decreased in both conditions. This suggests that parasympathetic activity was enhanced in the Cret condition. In contrast, the subjective relaxation evaluation observed a psychological relaxation effect under both conditions. Our results suggest that Cret application in the lumbar region has greater relaxation effects than hot pack application in the same region.

电容性和电阻性电转移和热敷干预对年轻女性自主神经系统的影响。
热疗对自主神经系统活动和主观疲劳和觉醒感觉的影响尚不清楚。本研究比较了电容性和电阻性电转移(Cret)干预(深度热疗)和热敷(浅表热疗)对健康年轻女性自主神经系统活动的影响(n = 16)。采用心电图法测定心率和RR间期,RR间期变异系数(CV)评价自主神经系统活动。使用Roken唤醒量表(RAS) -一种疲劳唤醒指数来评估主观放松效果。对Cret和热敷进行腰部20分钟的干预。每次干预后,CV值仅在Cret条件下增加,而两种情况下心率均下降。这表明在Cret条件下副交感神经活动增强。相反,主观放松评价在两种情况下都观察到心理放松效应。我们的研究结果表明,在腰椎区域应用Cret比在同一区域应用热敷有更大的放松效果。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aims & Scope: Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine, publishes peer-reviewed research articles on the biological effects and medical applications of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields (from extremely-low frequency to radiofrequency). Topic examples include in vitro and in vivo studies, epidemiological investigation, mechanism and mode of interaction between non-ionizing electromagnetic fields and biological systems. In addition to publishing original articles, the journal also publishes meeting summaries and reports, and reviews on selected topics.
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