Street vending, vulnerability and exclusion during the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of Cali, Colombia.

IF 2.4 2区 经济学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Lina Martínez, Graeme Young
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound effect on livelihoods everywhere, but especially in the informal economy where crucial forms of protection and security are often absent. A detailed understanding of the impacts for informal workers, the public policy approaches that could most effectively respond to their needs, and the barriers to such policy, is urgently needed. This paper discusses the results of a 2021 street vendor survey in Cali, Colombia, focusing on (1) vendors' socioeconomic circumstances and (2) their political engagement and attitudes on key policy and governance issues. It argues that while the pandemic and the government responses to it negatively impacted street vendors, there are steps that government could have taken, and can still take, to address vendors' needs and priorities. To ensure a just, equitable, sustainable recovery, and to protect economically marginalized groups from future crises, informal workers must be more meaningfully included in decision-making processes.

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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的街头贩卖、脆弱性和排斥:以哥伦比亚卡利为例
2019冠状病毒病大流行对世界各地的生计产生了深远影响,特别是在往往缺乏关键形式的保护和安全的非正规经济中。迫切需要详细了解对非正式工人的影响、能够最有效地满足其需要的公共政策方法以及这种政策的障碍。本文讨论了2021年哥伦比亚卡利街头小贩调查的结果,重点关注(1)摊贩的社会经济环境和(2)他们对关键政策和治理问题的政治参与和态度。报告认为,虽然疫情和政府应对措施对街头摊贩产生了负面影响,但政府本可以采取、也仍然可以采取一些措施,来解决摊贩的需求和优先事项。为确保实现公正、公平和可持续的复苏,并保护经济边缘化群体免受未来危机的影响,非正式工人必须更有意义地参与决策过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
2.70%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: Environment and Urbanization aims to provide an effective means for the exchange of research findings, ideas and information in the fields of human settlements and environment among researchers, activists and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in low- and middle-income nations and between these and researchers, international agency staff, students and teachers in high-income nations. Most of the papers it publishes are written by authors from Africa, Asia and Latin America. Papers may be submitted in French, Spanish or Portuguese, as well as English - and if accepted for publication, the journal arranges for their translation into English. The journal is also unusual in the proportion of its papers that are written by practitioners.
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