The use of nanotechnology in tendon regeneration and repair.

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Journal of Stem Cells Pub Date : 2012-01-01
Emeka Oragui, Nick Sachinis, Natalie Hope, Wasim S Khan, Adetola Adesida
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Tendon injuries are common and due to their limited capacity for self-healing, the biomechanical and functional properties of healed tendon are usually inferior to normal tissue. Tissue engineering offers the hope of regenerating tendon tissue with the same biomechanical properties of the native undamaged tissue by augmenting the regenerative process of in vivo tissue or producing a functional tissue in vitro that can be implanted into the defective tendon site. Current research on tendon tissue engineering has focused on the role of stem cell and tendon derived cell therapy, scaffolds, chemical and physical stimulation and gene-therapeutic approaches. In this review we review the important functional anatomy and pathomechanics of tendon injury and discuss the current advances in tendon tissue engineering.

纳米技术在肌腱再生和修复中的应用。
肌腱损伤是常见的,由于其有限的自我修复能力,愈合肌腱的生物力学和功能特性通常不如正常组织。组织工程通过增加体内组织的再生过程或在体外产生可植入缺陷肌腱部位的功能性组织,为再生具有与天然未损伤组织相同生物力学特性的肌腱组织提供了希望。目前对肌腱组织工程的研究主要集中在干细胞和肌腱源性细胞治疗、支架、化学和物理刺激以及基因治疗方法的作用。本文综述了肌腱损伤的重要功能解剖学和病理力学,并讨论了肌腱组织工程的最新进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Stem Cells
Journal of Stem Cells Medicine-Transplantation
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
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