Reversible conduction block in peripheral nerve using electrical waveforms.

Bioelectronics in medicine Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2017-12-14 DOI:10.2217/bem-2017-0004
Niloy Bhadra, Tina L Vrabec, Narendra Bhadra, Kevin L Kilgore
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Electrical nerve block uses electrical waveforms to block action potential propagation.

Materials & methods: Two key features that distinguish electrical nerve block from other nonelectrical means of nerve block: block occurs instantly, typically within 1 s; and block is fully and rapidly reversible (within seconds).

Results: Approaches for achieving electrical nerve block are reviewed, including kilohertz frequency alternating current and charge-balanced polarizing current. We conclude with a discussion of the future directions of electrical nerve block.

Conclusion: Electrical nerve block is an emerging technique that has many significant advantages over other methods of nerve block. This field is still in its infancy, but a significant expansion in the clinical application of this technique is expected in the coming years.

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利用电波形实现周围神经的可逆传导阻滞。
简介神经电阻滞利用电波阻断动作电位的传播:电神经阻滞区别于其他非电神经阻滞手段的两个关键特征:阻滞瞬间发生,通常在 1 秒内;阻滞完全且快速可逆(几秒钟内):结果:回顾了实现神经电阻滞的方法,包括千赫兹频率交流电和电荷平衡极化电流。最后,我们讨论了神经电阻滞的未来发展方向:结论:神经电阻滞是一种新兴技术,与其他神经阻滞方法相比具有许多显著优势。这一领域仍处于起步阶段,但预计在未来几年内,这一技术的临床应用将大幅扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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