Effectiveness and safety assessment of beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and angiotensin receptor blockers in hypertensive patients: a prospective study.

IF 1.3
American journal of cardiovascular disease Pub Date : 2021-10-25 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01
Nilay Solanki, Dhruvi Pandit, Shubha Desai
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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is most common prevailing cardiovascular disease worldwide. In this condition the effectiveness and safety of already available and many time-tested medications should be regularly reviewed.

Methodology: Ethical approval of study was obtained from human research ethics committee of the hospital. 180 patients were enrolled with three groups of antihypertensive medication groups as calcium channel blocker (amlodipine), beta blocker (metoprolol) and angiotensin receptor blocker (telmisartan) over a span of eight months. The data was obtained from week zero to twelve (SBP: Systolic Blood Pressure and DBP: Diastolic Blood Pressure). Safety of Beta blocker, calcium channel blocker and angiotensin receptor blocker were investigated.

Results: Comparison of efficacy between the beta blocker, calcium channel blocker and angiotensin blocker receptor blocker were shown to be non-significant. It indicated that all drug therapies have the same successful reduction of SBP (P-0.4819). No significant adverse reactions were observed in either class of the medicines.

Conclusion: The study showed the efficacy of Calcium Channel Blocker, Beta Blocker and Angiotensin Receptor Blocker in reduction of SBP & DBP was same, while Calcium Channel Blockers were superior to other two medications.

对高血压患者使用β-受体阻滞剂、钙通道阻滞剂和血管紧张素受体阻滞剂的有效性和安全性评估:一项前瞻性研究。
背景:高血压是全球最常见的心血管疾病:高血压是全球最常见的心血管疾病。在这种情况下,应定期审查现有的和许多经过时间考验的药物的有效性和安全性:研究获得了医院人类研究伦理委员会的伦理批准。180 名患者接受了为期八个月的三组降压药物治疗,分别为钙通道阻滞剂(氨氯地平)、β受体阻滞剂(美托洛尔)和血管紧张素受体阻滞剂(替米沙坦)。从第零周到第十二周获得数据(SBP:收缩压,DBP:舒张压)。研究还调查了β受体阻滞剂、钙通道阻滞剂和血管紧张素受体阻滞剂的安全性:结果:β受体阻滞剂、钙通道阻滞剂和血管紧张素受体阻滞剂的疗效比较无显著差异。结果表明,所有药物疗法都能成功降低 SBP(P-0.4819)。两类药物均未观察到明显的不良反应:研究表明,钙通道阻滞剂、β受体阻滞剂和血管紧张素受体阻滞剂在降低 SBP 和 DBP 方面的疗效相同,而钙通道阻滞剂优于其他两种药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
American journal of cardiovascular disease
American journal of cardiovascular disease CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
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