Jun feng Su, Ce Cheng, Ting lin Huang, Fang Ma, Jin suo Lu and Si cheng Shao
{"title":"Novel simultaneous Fe(iii) reduction and ammonium oxidation of Klebsiella sp. FC61 under the anaerobic conditions","authors":"Jun feng Su, Ce Cheng, Ting lin Huang, Fang Ma, Jin suo Lu and Si cheng Shao","doi":"10.1039/C5RA25507D","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >A simultaneous Fe(<small>III</small>) reduction and ammonium oxidation of strain FC61 was isolated from the Tang Yu oligotrophic reservoir of Xi'an (China). Strain FC61 was identified to be a species of <em>Klebsiella</em> sp. The Fe(<small>III</small>) source and carbon source were optimized as Fe(<small>III</small>)-citrate and glucose in the study, and it could not only reduce Fe(<small>III</small>), but also remove NH<small><sub>4</sub></small><small><sup>+</sup></small>-N under anaerobic conditions. The results showed that more than 75% of NH<small><sub>4</sub></small><small><sup>+</sup></small>-N was removed after 36 h. Furthermore, the reducing ratio of Fe(<small>III</small>) was approximately 95% by 32 h at 30 °C. The optimal conditions of strain FC61 was observed at pH of 6.0, inoculation of 10% (v/v), C/N ratio of 6 and temperature of 30 °C. This study proved that the strain FC61 had the notable capability of simultaneous Fe(<small>III</small>) reduction and ammonium oxidation under the anaerobic conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":102,"journal":{"name":"RSC Advances","volume":" 15","pages":" 12584-12591"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1039/C5RA25507D","citationCount":"18","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"RSC Advances","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2016/ra/c5ra25507d","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Abstract
A simultaneous Fe(III) reduction and ammonium oxidation of strain FC61 was isolated from the Tang Yu oligotrophic reservoir of Xi'an (China). Strain FC61 was identified to be a species of Klebsiella sp. The Fe(III) source and carbon source were optimized as Fe(III)-citrate and glucose in the study, and it could not only reduce Fe(III), but also remove NH4+-N under anaerobic conditions. The results showed that more than 75% of NH4+-N was removed after 36 h. Furthermore, the reducing ratio of Fe(III) was approximately 95% by 32 h at 30 °C. The optimal conditions of strain FC61 was observed at pH of 6.0, inoculation of 10% (v/v), C/N ratio of 6 and temperature of 30 °C. This study proved that the strain FC61 had the notable capability of simultaneous Fe(III) reduction and ammonium oxidation under the anaerobic conditions.
期刊介绍:
An international, peer-reviewed journal covering all of the chemical sciences, including multidisciplinary and emerging areas. RSC Advances is a gold open access journal allowing researchers free access to research articles, and offering an affordable open access publishing option for authors around the world.