Effects of Soccer Exercise on Balance Ability and Kinesthesia of the Lower Limb Joints in Children Aged 5-6 Years.

IF 0.9 4区医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

Motor Control Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-10 DOI:10.1123/mc.2021-0093

Kebin Shen, Yunxi Liu

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Age-, height- and weight-matched children were recruited to the experimental group (EG; n = 31) and control group (n = 32). Following a 16-week soccer training program, balance ability and dominant-side lateral knee and ankle kinesthesia changes were tested. Regarding balance ability, the Sway Index, when children stood on a firm or foam surface with their eyes closed in the static balance test, and the dynamic balance test time were 13.5%, 11.6%, and 14.3% lower in the EG than in the control group, respectively. The scores in the left and right directions were 23.7% and 24.2% higher in the EG, respectively. Regarding kinesthesia, the angle of knee extension and ankle metatarsal flexion and dorsiflexion were 13.4%, 20.0%, and 16.8% lower in the EG than in the control group. These results indicate children in the EG had a better performance. After soccer exercise, children aged 5-6 years displayed improved balance in the left and right directions and improved knee extension, ankle plantarflexion, and dorsiflexion kinesthesia.

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足球运动对5 ~ 6岁儿童下肢关节平衡能力和运动感的影响。

年龄、身高和体重匹配的儿童被招募到实验组(EG;N = 31)和对照组(N = 32)。在16周的足球训练计划后，测试了平衡能力和优势侧外侧膝关节和踝关节动觉的变化。在平衡能力方面，静平衡测试中儿童闭着眼睛站在坚硬或泡沫表面时的摇摆指数和动平衡测试时间分别比对照组低13.5%、11.6%和14.3%。左、右两个方向的EG得分分别高出23.7%和24.2%。在动觉方面，EG组的膝关节伸角、踝关节跖屈角和背屈角分别比对照组低13.4%、20.0%和16.8%。这些结果表明EG组的儿童有更好的表现。足球运动后，5-6岁儿童的左右平衡能力得到改善，膝关节伸展、踝关节跖屈和背屈动觉得到改善。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Motor Control 医学-神经科学

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

9.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Motor Control (MC), a peer-reviewed journal, provides a multidisciplinary examination of human movement across the lifespan. To keep you abreast of current developments in the field of motor control, it offers timely coverage of important topics, including issues related to motor disorders. This international journal publishes many types of research papers, from clinical experimental to modeling and theoretical studies. These papers come from such varied disciplines as biomechanics, kinesiology, neurophysiology, neuroscience, psychology, physical medicine, and rehabilitation. Motor Control, the official journal of the International Society of Motor Control, is designed to provide a multidisciplinary forum for the exchange of scientific information on the control of human movement across the lifespan, including issues related to motor disorders. Motor Control encourages submission of papers from a variety of disciplines including, but not limited to, biomechanics, kinesiology, neurophysiology, neuroscience, psychology, physical medicine, and rehabilitation. This peer-reviewed journal publishes a wide variety of types of research papers including clinical experimental, modeling, and theoretical studies. To be considered for publication, papers should clearly demonstrate a contribution to the understanding of control of movement. In addition to publishing research papers, Motor Control publishes review articles, quick communications, commentaries, target articles, and book reviews. When warranted, an entire issue may be devoted to a specific topic within the area of motor control.