TNF-α regulates the composition of the basal lamina and cell-matrix adhesions in gingival epithelial cells.

IF 4.3 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Masaru Mezawa, Yuto Tsuruya, Arisa Yamaguchi, Mizuho Yamazaki-Takai, Tetsuro Kono, Hiroyuki Okada, Christopher A McCulloch, Yorimasa Ogata
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Laminin 5, type 4 collagen, and α6β4 integrin contribute to the formation of hemidesmosomes in the epithelia of periodontal tissues, which is critical for the development and maintenance of the dentogingival junction. As it is not known whether TNF-α alters the composition of the epithelial pericellular matrix, human gingival epithelial cells were cultured in the presence or absence of TNF-α. Treatment with TNF-α accelerated epithelial cell migration and closure of in vitro wounds. These data indicate unexpectedly, that TNF-α promotes the formation of the pericellular matrix around epithelial cells and enhances adhesion of epithelial cells to the underlying matrix, properties which are important for cell migration and the integrity of the dentogingival junction.

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TNF-α调节牙龈上皮细胞基底膜组成及细胞-基质黏附。
层粘连蛋白5、4型胶原和α6β4整合素参与牙周组织上皮半半粒的形成,对牙龈交界处的发育和维持至关重要。由于尚不清楚TNF-α是否会改变上皮细胞周围基质的组成,因此在TNF-α存在或不存在的情况下培养人牙龈上皮细胞。TNF-α治疗可加速上皮细胞的迁移和体外伤口的愈合。这些数据出乎意料地表明,TNF-α促进上皮细胞周围细胞周基质的形成,并增强上皮细胞对底层基质的粘附,这些特性对细胞迁移和牙龈交界处的完整性非常重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
53 weeks
期刊介绍: Cell Adhesion & Migration is a multi-disciplinary, peer reviewed open access journal that focuses on the biological or pathological implications of cell-cell and cell-microenvironment interactions. The main focus of this journal is fundamental science. The journal strives to serve a broad readership by regularly publishing review articles covering specific disciplines within the field, and by publishing focused issues that provide an overview on specific topics of interest within the field. Cell Adhesion & Migration publishes relevant and timely original research, as well as authoritative overviews, commentaries, and perspectives, providing context for the work presented in Cell Adhesion & Migration and for key results published elsewhere. Original research papers may cover all topics important in the field of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. Cell Adhesion & Migration also publishes articles related to cell biomechanics, biomaterial, and development of related imaging technologies.
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