Understanding Relationships Between Social Identity, Sport Enjoyment, and Dropout in Adolescent Girl Athletes.

IF 2 3区 心理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2022-02-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-22 DOI:10.1123/jsep.2021-0135
Ross M Murray, Catherine M Sabiston
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The sport team social environment plays an important role in athletes' experiences, including their enjoyment of sport, and these experiences may influence athletes' decision to continue or dropout of sport. In the current study, enjoyment was examined as a mediator of the relationship between social identity and sport dropout. Adolescent girls (N = 150) who participated on a community sports team completed a questionnaire assessing social identity with their team and enjoyment of sport, and their sport participation status was measured 1 year later. Controlling for age and socioeconomic position, a path model showed that enjoyment mediated the relationship between social identity and sport dropout, bootstrapped unstandardized indirect effect = -0.04, 95% confidence interval [-0.08, -0.01]; p < .01. Fostering social identity with one's sport team may contribute to greater enjoyment of sport and reductions in sport dropout in adolescent girls.

青少年女运动员社会认同、运动享受与退学的关系研究
运动队的社会环境在运动员的体验中起着重要的作用,包括他们对运动的享受,这些体验可能会影响运动员继续或退出运动的决定。在本研究中,享受被检验为社会认同和体育辍学之间关系的中介。150名参加社区运动队的青少年女孩填写了一份社会认同和体育享受问卷,并在1年后测量了她们的体育参与状况。在控制了年龄和社会经济地位的影响后,通过路径模型分析发现,社会认同与体育辍学之间存在中介关系,自引导非标准化间接效应= -0.04,95%可信区间[-0.08,-0.01];P < 0.01。培养对运动队的社会认同可能有助于提高少女对体育运动的享受程度,并减少她们退出体育运动的情况。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology (JSEP) is a peer-reviewed publication designed to stimulate and communicate research theory in all areas of sport and exercise psychology. JSEP emphasizes original research reports that advance our understanding of human behavior as it relates to sport and exercise. Comprehensive reviews employing both qualitative and quantitative methods are also encouraged, as well as brief reports of soundly designed research studies that are of special interest or importance. Areas of interest include research in social, clinical, developmental, and experimental psychology, as well as psychobiology and personality. Moreover, the terms sport and exercise may pertain to either the independent or dependent variables. Generally speaking, work on motor control processes, studies of sport as a social institution, or broader social issues are beyond the scope of JSEP. A wide variety of methods are acceptable for studying sport and exercise psychology topics.
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