Education based on the health belief model to improve the level of physical activity.

Physical activity and nutrition Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-31 DOI:10.20463/pan.2021.0022
Masoud Khodaveisi, Bahman Azizpour, Ali Jadidi, Younes Mohammadi
{"title":"Education based on the health belief model to improve the level of physical activity.","authors":"Masoud Khodaveisi,&nbsp;Bahman Azizpour,&nbsp;Ali Jadidi,&nbsp;Younes Mohammadi","doi":"10.20463/pan.2021.0022","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the effect of education based on the health belief model on the physical activity of the staff of the University of Medical Sciences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This semi-experimental study was conducted on 130 university staff aged 25-50 years from the Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. Inclusion criteria were having at least 1 year of work experience, lack of acute and chronic physical and mental illnesses, and not using drugs that affect physical activity. The samples were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group received three training sessions based on the health belief model. Before and 2 months after training, the control and experimental groups were evaluated via the following questionnaires: (1) demographic information questionnaire, (2) Health Belief Model Questionnaire, and (3) International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Finally, data were analyzed statistically.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The training process resulted in a significant increase in the mean scores of the health belief model constructs in the experimental group, but changes in the control group were not significant. Self-efficacy was the strongest predictor of physical activity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The health belief model is a useful model for improving individuals' understanding of the benefits of physical activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":74444,"journal":{"name":"Physical activity and nutrition","volume":"25 4","pages":"17-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/da/9c/pan-2021-0022.PMC8843841.pdf","citationCount":"8","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical activity and nutrition","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20463/pan.2021.0022","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/12/31 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of education based on the health belief model on the physical activity of the staff of the University of Medical Sciences.

Methods: This semi-experimental study was conducted on 130 university staff aged 25-50 years from the Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. Inclusion criteria were having at least 1 year of work experience, lack of acute and chronic physical and mental illnesses, and not using drugs that affect physical activity. The samples were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group received three training sessions based on the health belief model. Before and 2 months after training, the control and experimental groups were evaluated via the following questionnaires: (1) demographic information questionnaire, (2) Health Belief Model Questionnaire, and (3) International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Finally, data were analyzed statistically.

Results: The training process resulted in a significant increase in the mean scores of the health belief model constructs in the experimental group, but changes in the control group were not significant. Self-efficacy was the strongest predictor of physical activity.

Conclusion: The health belief model is a useful model for improving individuals' understanding of the benefits of physical activity.

基于健康信念教育模式提高体育活动水平。
目的:探讨基于健康信念模型的教育对医科大学教职工体育活动的影响。方法:对哈马丹医学大学25 ~ 50岁的130名大学工作人员进行半实验研究。纳入标准是至少有1年的工作经验,没有急性和慢性身体和精神疾病,没有使用影响身体活动的药物。这些样本被随机分为两组。实验组接受3次基于健康信念模型的训练。训练前和训练后2个月,对照组和实验组分别通过以下问卷进行评估:(1)人口统计信息问卷,(2)健康信念模型问卷,(3)国际体育活动问卷。最后对数据进行统计分析。结果:训练过程显著提高了实验组健康信念模型构念的平均得分,而对照组的变化不显著。自我效能是身体活动的最强预测因子。结论:健康信念模型有助于提高个体对体育锻炼益处的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信