Control of mammalian cell-based devices with genetic programming

IF 3.4 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Kate E. Dray , Hailey I. Edelstein , Kathleen S. Dreyer , Joshua N. Leonard
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Synthetic biology increasingly enables the construction of sophisticated functions in mammalian cells. A particularly promising frontier combines concepts drawn from industrial process control engineering — which is used to confer and balance properties such as stability and efficiency — with understanding as to how living systems have evolved to perform similar tasks with biological components. In this review, we first survey the state-of-the-art for both technologies and strategies available for genetic programming in mammalian cells. We then discuss recent progress in implementing programming objectives inspired by engineered and natural control mechanisms. Finally, we consider the transformative role of model-guided design in the present and future construction of customized mammalian cell functions for applications in biotechnology, medicine, and fundamental research.

用遗传程序控制哺乳动物细胞为基础的装置
合成生物学越来越能够在哺乳动物细胞中构建复杂的功能。一个特别有前途的前沿领域将工业过程控制工程的概念——用于赋予和平衡稳定性和效率等特性——与对生命系统如何进化到用生物成分执行类似任务的理解结合起来。在这篇综述中,我们首先调查了哺乳动物细胞遗传编程技术和策略的最新进展。然后,我们讨论了受工程和自然控制机制启发而实现规划目标的最新进展。最后,我们考虑了模型引导设计在当前和未来定制哺乳动物细胞功能构建中的变革作用,这些功能将应用于生物技术、医学和基础研究。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Systems Biology
Current Opinion in Systems Biology Mathematics-Applied Mathematics
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
2.70%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Systems Biology is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up-to-date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Systems Biology. It publishes polished, concise and timely systematic reviews and opinion articles. In addition to describing recent trends, the authors are encouraged to give their subjective opinion on the topics discussed. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year. The following areas will be covered by Current Opinion in Systems Biology: -Genomics and Epigenomics -Gene Regulation -Metabolic Networks -Cancer and Systemic Diseases -Mathematical Modelling -Big Data Acquisition and Analysis -Systems Pharmacology and Physiology -Synthetic Biology -Stem Cells, Development, and Differentiation -Systems Biology of Mold Organisms -Systems Immunology and Host-Pathogen Interaction -Systems Ecology and Evolution
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