Human Taeniasis and Cysticercosis and Related Factors in Phu Tho Province, Northern Vietnam.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PARASITOLOGY
Korean Journal of Parasitology Pub Date : 2021-08-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-18 DOI:10.3347/kjp.2021.59.4.369
Vu Thi Lam Binh, Do Trung Dung, Hoang Quang Vinh, Van Hul Anke, Praet Nicolas, Dorny Pierre, Dermauw Veronique
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Several factors presumed to facilitate the transmission of Taenia spp. were reported in Vietnam. We conducted a cross-sectional study taking questionnaires from 1,185 participants, and collecting 1,151 sera and 1,036 stool samples in northern Vietnam. Sera were examined for circulating antigens of Taenia solium cysticerci using ELISA, stools for Taenia eggs by Kato-Katz smear, and copro-antigens by ELISA. Ag-ELISA revealed 4.6% antigen positivity, indicating infection with viable cysticerci. Taenia eggs were detected in 1.5% of participants. Copro-antigens were found in 2.8% of participants. Eating raw meat and/or vegetables was significantly associated with the presence of copro-antigen (OR=8.6, 95% CI: 1.16-63.9, P=0.01). Considering the high taeniasis prevalence and the associated threat, public health attention should be given to treat the tapeworm carriers in the projected areas.

Abstract Image

越南北部富寿省人类带绦虫病和囊虫病及其相关因素。
据报道,越南报告了几种可能促进带绦虫传播的因素。我们在越南北部进行了一项横断面研究,对1185名参与者进行了问卷调查,并收集了1151份血清和1036份粪便样本。ELISA检测血清中猪带绦虫囊尾蚴循环抗原,Kato-Katz涂片检测粪便中带绦虫卵循环抗原,ELISA检测粪便中带绦虫卵循环抗原。Ag-ELISA检测结果为4.6%抗原阳性,提示感染了活囊虫。1.5%的参与者检测到带绦虫卵。在2.8%的参与者中发现了共抗原。食用生肉和/或蔬菜与copro抗原的存在显著相关(or =8.6, 95% CI: 1.16-63.9, P=0.01)。考虑到绦虫病的高流行率和相关威胁,公共卫生应重视对预测地区绦虫携带者的治疗。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Korean Journal of Parasitology is the official journal paperless, on-line publication after Vol. 53, 2015 of The Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine. Abbreviated title is ‘Korean J Parasitol’. It was launched in 1963. It contains original articles, case reports, brief communications, reviews or mini-reviews, book reviews, and letters to the editor on parasites of humans and animals, vectors, host-parasite relationships, zoonoses, and tropical medicine. It is published bimonthly in February, April, June, August, October, and December each year. Supplement numbers are at times published. All of the manuscripts are peer-reviewed.
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