Metacognitions on Pain, Functionality and Intensity of Pain in Women with Fibromyalgia.

IF 1.2 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

International Journal of Psychological Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.21500/20112084.4897

Misleydis Ortega-González, Daniel-Camilo Aguirre-Acevedo, Mercedes Jiménez-Benítez

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Abstract

To determine the explanatory capacity of pain metacognitions and beliefs over the functionality, coping and pain intensity, following the Model of Self-Regulatory Executive Functions (S-REF) in a sample of women with ﬁbromyalgia from Medellín and its Metropolitan Area. Method: Metacognitions Scale on Symptom Control, Pain Self-eﬃcacy Questionnaire, Chronic Pain Catastrophizing Scale, Chronic Pain Coping Questionnaire, WHODAS 2.0 Scale, and Pain Intensity Numerical Scale. The sample was represented by 108 women between 24 and 60 years old with a diagnosis of ﬁbromyalgia. A modeling process was carried out through an analysis of structural equations. Results: The ﬁnal model fails to ﬁt. Despite this, the analysis suggests that negative metacognitions and pain self-eﬃcacy have an eﬀect over the tendency to catastrophizing. The latter and the pain self-eﬃcacy are the main mediators in the eﬀects of functionality. The intensity of pain is not determined by the metacognitions related to it.

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纤维肌痛女性患者对疼痛、功能和疼痛强度的元认知。

根据自我调节执行功能模型（S-REF），确定疼痛元认知和信念对功能、应对和疼痛强度的解释能力。方法：症状控制元认知量表、疼痛自我认同感问卷、慢性疼痛灾难化量表、慢性疼痛应对问卷、WHODAS 2.0 量表和疼痛强度数字量表。样本由 108 名年龄在 24 岁至 60 岁之间、确诊患有纤维肌痛的女性组成。通过结构方程分析进行建模。研究结果最终模型未能成立。尽管如此，分析表明，消极元认知和疼痛自我认同对灾难化倾向有影响。后者和疼痛自我认同感是功能性影响的主要中介。疼痛的强度并不取决于与之相关的元认知。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Psychological Research PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

9.10%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Psychological Research (Int.j.psychol.res) is the Faculty of Psychology’s official publication of San Buenaventura University in Medellin, Colombia. Int.j.psychol.res relies on a vast and diverse theoretical and thematic publishing material, which includes unpublished productions of diverse psychological issues and behavioral human areas such as psychiatry, neurosciences, mental health, among others.