Supplementation with Fermented Barley Extract Prevents Mammary Epithelial Cell Invasion in an Early Breast Cancer Model.

IF 1.6 4区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
Acta Histochemica Et Cytochemica Pub Date : 2021-04-28 Epub Date: 2021-02-27 DOI:10.1267/ahc.20-00029
Junji Itou, Akihiro Nakamura, Hideki Hokazono, Masakazu Toi
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Abstract

Diet-based prevention of malignant transformation contributes to the maintenance of quality of life by avoiding a battle against cancer. Invasion is one of the features of malignant breast cancer, and the prevention of invasion may reduce breast cancer malignancy. A recently established early breast cancer model system showed mammary ductal dysplasia with invasion in mice. This study utilized the model system and investigated the effect of fermented barley extract (FBE), a food material. The elastic fiber layer is the outermost layer of the mammary duct. A reduction in the elastic fiber layer was observed in the mammary glands of the model system, whereas supplementation with 8% FBE containing water prevented this reduction. Moreover, we found that FBE supplementation prevented mammary epithelial cell invasion. Based on our findings, FBE might be a candidate material for a diet-based prevention of early breast cancer invasion.

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在早期乳腺癌模型中补充发酵大麦提取物可防止乳腺上皮细胞侵袭。
以饮食为基础的恶性转化预防有助于通过避免与癌症作斗争来维持生活质量。侵袭是恶性乳腺癌的特征之一,预防侵袭可降低乳腺癌的恶性程度。最近建立的早期乳腺癌模型系统显示小鼠乳腺导管发育不良伴侵袭。本研究利用该模型系统,研究了发酵大麦提取物(FBE)作为一种食品原料的作用。弹性纤维层是乳腺导管的最外层。在模型系统的乳腺中观察到弹性纤维层的减少,而补充8%含水的FBE可以防止这种减少。此外,我们发现补充FBE可以阻止乳腺上皮细胞的侵袭。根据我们的研究结果,FBE可能是一种基于饮食预防早期乳腺癌侵袭的候选材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Acta Histochemica Et Cytochemica
Acta Histochemica Et Cytochemica 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
8.30%
发文量
17
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica is the official online journal of the Japan Society of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry. It is intended primarily for rapid publication of concise, original articles in the fields of histochemistry and cytochemistry. Manuscripts oriented towards methodological subjects that contain significant technical advances in these fields are also welcome. Manuscripts in English are accepted from investigators in any country, whether or not they are members of the Japan Society of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry. Manuscripts should be original work that has not been previously published and is not being considered for publication elsewhere, with the exception of abstracts. Manuscripts with essentially the same content as a paper that has been published or accepted, or is under consideration for publication, will not be considered. All submitted papers will be peer-reviewed by at least two referees selected by an appropriate Associate Editor. Acceptance is based on scientific significance, originality, and clarity. When required, a revised manuscript should be submitted within 3 months, otherwise it will be considered to be a new submission. The Editor-in-Chief will make all final decisions regarding acceptance.
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