Health seeking behaviour among Lebanese population: A highlight on seeking care from pharmacists.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Rabih Soubra, Sani Hlais, Nadine Houmani, Lina Ghandour, Reda El Haj Hassan, Mohammed Joujou, Issam Shaarani
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Background: Understanding health-seeking behaviour could significantly reduce the impact of illness on patients' lives. Fragmentation of the Lebanese healthcare system and presence of variability in socio-economic factors have affected some aspects of the Lebanese population's overall health seeking behaviour. One of these aspects is seeking diagnosis from pharmacists, which is prohibited by the Lebanese law but reinforced by the absence of supervision of concerned authorities.

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the Lebanese population's knowledge, attitude, and practice towards seeking health care from pharmacists, exploring particularly the practice of seeking diagnosis from pharmacists.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted by surveying a convenient sample of 493 participants across the eight governorates of Lebanon between July and October 2016. A self-administered questionnaire was used. Questions assessed the health care seeking behaviour of the participants.

Results: Two-thirds of the study participants (63.9%) did not have a general practitioner whom they visit regularly. Nearly half of the participants (48.9%) reported seeking diagnosis from pharmacists. Noteworthy, seeking diagnosis from pharmacists' behaviour declined significantly with having a general practitioner visited regularly. More than half of participants (59.5%) believed that dealing with emergencies is among the pharmacists' duties. In addition, 62.8% perceived that pharmacists are 'often/always' capable of managing common complaints.

Conclusion: Our study showed that a significant proportion of the Lebanese population seek a diagnosis from pharmacists and a significant proportion of them have a misconception about the role of pharmacists in the Lebanese healthcare system.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

黎巴嫩人口的求医行为:重点是向药剂师求医。
背景:了解求医行为可以显著减少疾病对患者生活的影响。黎巴嫩医疗保健系统的支离破碎和社会经济因素的可变性影响了黎巴嫩人口总体求医行为的某些方面。其中一个方面是寻求药剂师的诊断,这是黎巴嫩法律所禁止的,但由于缺乏有关当局的监督而更加严重。目的:本研究旨在评估黎巴嫩人口对向药剂师寻求医疗保健的知识、态度和做法,特别是探索向药剂师寻求诊断的做法。方法:在2016年7月至10月期间,通过对黎巴嫩8个省份的493名参与者进行调查,进行了一项横断面研究。采用自我管理问卷。问题评估了参与者的求医行为。结果:三分之二的研究参与者(63.9%)没有定期就诊的全科医生。近一半的参与者(48.9%)报告向药剂师寻求诊断。值得注意的是,从药剂师那里寻求诊断的行为与定期去看全科医生有显著的下降。超过一半(59.5%)的受访者认为处理紧急情况是药剂师的职责之一。此外,62.8%的受访者认为药剂师“经常/总是”能够处理常见的投诉。结论:我们的研究表明,黎巴嫩人口的显著比例寻求从药剂师的诊断和显著比例他们有一个误解的作用,药剂师在黎巴嫩医疗保健系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
European Journal of General Practice
European Journal of General Practice PRIMARY HEALTH CARE-MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
31
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The EJGP aims to: foster scientific research in primary care medicine (family medicine, general practice) in Europe stimulate education and debate, relevant for the development of primary care medicine in Europe. Scope The EJGP publishes original research papers, review articles and clinical case reports on all aspects of primary care medicine (family medicine, general practice), providing new knowledge on medical decision-making, healthcare delivery, medical education, and research methodology. Areas covered include primary care epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, pharmacotherapy, non-drug interventions, multi- and comorbidity, palliative care, shared decision making, inter-professional collaboration, quality and safety, training and teaching, and quantitative and qualitative research methods.
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