Motivational Interviewing as a Therapeutic Strategy for Trafficked Persons.

IF 0.6 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Lindsey E Knott, Temilola Salami, Mollie R Gordon, Melissa I Torres, John H Coverdale, Phuong T Nguyen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

It is estimated that 40 million people worldwide have experienced human trafficking (UN, International Labour Organization & Walk-Free Foundation, 2019), with 313,000 trafficked persons in the state of Texas alone (Busch-Armendariz et al., 2016). These staggering numbers are indicative of human trafficking as a growing public health concern. To date researchers have neither studied nor proposed a specific psychotherapeutic modality in the treatment of trafficked persons. Given the unique concerns of this populations, including mistrust of authority, emotional coercion, and abuse by traffickers, often co-occurring substance use concerns, and difficulty with standard treatment adherence, we propose a therapeutic strategy that might assist providers in addressing a broad range of concerns, particularly assisting trafficked persons in the effort to leave their situation. This strategy is motivational interviewing (MI; Miller et al., 2009) and has shown substantial efficacy to enhance motivation to change as applied within in a broad range of healthcare settings. We briefly review the broad tenants of MI and illustrate its application within two hypothetical cases of trafficking. Future research that examines the potential benefits of MI within trafficking populations is warranted.

动机性访谈作为贩运人口的治疗策略。
据估计,全球有4000万人经历过人口贩运(联合国、国际劳工组织和免步行基金会,2019年),仅德克萨斯州就有313,000人被贩运(Busch-Armendariz et al., 2016)。这些惊人的数字表明,人口贩运已成为一个日益严重的公共卫生问题。迄今为止,研究人员既没有研究也没有提出治疗被贩运者的具体心理治疗方式。考虑到这些人群的独特问题,包括对权威的不信任,情感胁迫,贩运者的虐待,经常同时发生的物质使用问题,以及标准治疗依从性的困难,我们提出了一种治疗策略,可以帮助提供者解决广泛的问题,特别是帮助被贩运者努力离开他们的处境。这种策略就是动机性访谈(MI;Miller等人,2009),并在广泛的医疗保健环境中应用,显示出增强改变动机的实质性功效。我们简要地回顾了MI的广泛适用范围,并说明了它在两个假设的贩运案件中的应用。未来有必要开展研究,探讨在贩运人口中实施人工智能的潜在益处。
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来源期刊
Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy
Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy is devoted to advancing the science and clinical practice of cognitive-behavior therapy. This includes a range of interventions including cognitive therapy, rational-emotive behavior therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, and mindfulness approaches. The journal publishes empirical papers, including case studies, along with review articles, papers that integrate cognitive-behavior therapy with other systems, and practical "how to" articles.
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