HIV-ASSOCIATED NON HODGKIN LYMPHOMA: A CASE SERIES STUDY FROM TURKEY.

Q4 Medicine
African Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2020-07-31 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.21010/ajid.v14i2.7
Kayra Somay, Sidar Çöpür, Emre Osmanbaşoğlu, Helin Masyan, Harun Arslan, Olga Meltem Akay, Süda Tekin, Burhan Ferhanoğlu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a global health concern with major risks for opportunistic infections and predisposition to malignancies including Kaposi sarcoma associated with Human Herpes Virus-8 (HHV-8) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) commonly associated with Epstein Barr Virus (EBV). Although the exact mechanisms of predisposition to certain malignancies are unclear, HIV (+) cancer patients typically have poorer prognosis.

Materials and methods: We included all five HIV positive NHL patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) and chemotherapy in our clinic and aim to determine their follow-up outcomes associated with ART.

Results: The use of ART in conjunction with chemotherapy regimens lead to better therapeutic outcome in our cases with no mortality over three years of follow-up despite high rates of poor prognostic factors and studies demonstrating 1-year survival rates of approximately 30% in HIV-associated lymphoma. No significant adverse effect has been recorded.

Conclusion: We recommend use of ART along with chemotherapy regimens in HIV positive lymphoma patients for better treatment response.

Abstract Image

hiv相关的非霍奇金淋巴瘤:来自土耳其的病例系列研究。
背景:人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)是一个全球性的健康问题,具有机会性感染和恶性肿瘤易感性的主要风险,包括与人类疱疹病毒8 (HHV-8)相关的卡波西肉瘤和通常与爱泼斯坦巴尔病毒(EBV)相关的非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)。虽然对某些恶性肿瘤易感性的确切机制尚不清楚,但HIV(+)癌症患者通常预后较差。材料和方法:我们纳入了所有5例接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)和化疗的HIV阳性NHL患者,目的是确定他们与ART相关的随访结果。结果:在我们的病例中,ART联合化疗方案的使用带来了更好的治疗结果,尽管预后不良因素的发生率很高,但在三年的随访中没有死亡率,研究表明hiv相关淋巴瘤的1年生存率约为30%。没有明显的不良反应记录。结论:我们建议HIV阳性淋巴瘤患者联合化疗方案使用ART治疗,以获得更好的治疗效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
African Journal of Infectious Diseases
African Journal of Infectious Diseases Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
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