Quality of Life in Road Traffic Accident Survivors.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Zdravstveno Varstvo Pub Date : 2020-10-18 eCollection Date: 2020-12-01 DOI:10.2478/sjph-2020-0026
Jelena Kovačević, Maja Miškulin, Matea Matić Ličanin, Josip Barać, Dubravka Biuk, Hrvoje Palenkić, Suzana Matić, Marinela Kristić, Egon Biuk, Ivan Miškulin
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Introduction: The loss of quality of life is the major consequence following a non-fatal road traffic accident (RTA). Previous research regarding quality of life did not include uninjured RTA survivors. The research aim was thus to evaluate the quality of life of the RTA survivors regardless of whether or not they sustained injures, and to identify factors associated with decreased quality of life after the RTA.

Methods: A cohort of 200 RTA survivors with and without injuries was followed after experiencing an RTA. The quality of life and mental health outcomes were assessed 1 month following RTA. A vast range of sociodemographic, pre-RTA health-related, RTA related, RTA injury-related, compensation-related factors and mental health outcomes were investigated.

Results: Decreased quality of life following an RTA showed an association with the low socioeconomic status of the RTA victims, poor pre-RTA health, injury-related factors, compensation-related factors and psychological disorders after the RTA.

Conclusions: Identifying predictors of decreased quality of life following an RTA will enable planning interventions targeting the most important factors that influence recovery of RTA victims. Assessing and recording of self-reported quality of life should be a part of the routine protocol in RTA survivors' health-care.

Abstract Image

道路交通事故幸存者的生活质量。
简介:生活质量的损失是一个非致命的道路交通事故(RTA)后的主要后果。先前关于生活质量的研究没有包括未受伤的RTA幸存者。因此,研究的目的是评估RTA幸存者的生活质量,无论他们是否遭受伤害,并确定与RTA后生活质量下降相关的因素。方法:对200例有或无损伤的RTA幸存者进行RTA术后随访。RTA后1个月评估生活质量和心理健康结果。广泛的社会人口学、RTA前健康相关、RTA相关、RTA伤害相关、补偿相关因素和心理健康结果进行了调查。结果:RTA后生活质量下降与RTA受害者的低社会经济地位、RTA前的健康状况、伤害相关因素、补偿相关因素和RTA后的心理障碍有关。结论:确定RTA术后生活质量下降的预测因素,将有助于针对影响RTA患者康复的最重要因素制定干预措施。评估和记录自我报告的生活质量应成为RTA幸存者保健常规方案的一部分。
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来源期刊
Zdravstveno Varstvo
Zdravstveno Varstvo PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
23 weeks
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