Depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation among Vietnamese students aged 13-17: Results from a cross-sectional study throughout four geographical regions of Vietnam.

IF 1.7 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

Health Psychology Open Pub Date : 2020-11-13 eCollection Date: 2020-07-01 DOI:10.1177/2055102920973253

Quynh Anh Tran, Vu Thuy Huong Le, Thi Hong Diem Nguyen

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引用次数: 11

Abstract

We conducted a cross-sectional study in four provinces located in four different geographical areas in Vietnam to examine the prevalence and associated factors of depression and suicide ideation among school students aged 13-17. A sample of 6407 students from secondary school and high school participated in our survey to complete self-reported questionnaires. Depressive symptoms were measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale (CES-D). Suicidal ideation and associated factors were measured by the Global School Student Health Survey (GSHS) questionnaire. We found that 31.7% of students had depressive symptoms, and 11% reported suicidal ideation during the last year. Female students and older students were more at risk of experiencing depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation than male students and younger students. Bullying, violence, smoking, and alcohol consumption appear as risk factors, while a good relationship with parents/guardians may protect school students from having depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation.

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13-17岁越南学生的抑郁症状和自杀意念:来自越南四个地理区域的横断面研究结果。

我们在越南四个不同地理区域的四个省进行了一项横断面研究，以调查13-17岁在校学生的抑郁和自杀意念的患病率及其相关因素。我们调查了6407名初高中学生，完成了自述问卷。抑郁症状由流行病学研究中心抑郁量表(CES-D)测量。采用全球中学生健康调查问卷(GSHS)测量自杀意念及相关因素。我们发现31.7%的学生有抑郁症状，11%的学生在去年有过自杀意念。女学生和年龄较大的学生比男学生和年龄较小的学生更容易出现抑郁症状和自杀意念。欺凌、暴力、吸烟和饮酒似乎是风险因素，而与家长/监护人的良好关系可以保护学生免受抑郁症状和自杀念头的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Health Psychology Open Psychology-Clinical Psychology

CiteScore

5.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Health Psychology Open (HPO) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access, online-only journal providing rapid publication. HPO is dedicated to publishing cutting-edge research in health psychology from around the world. HPO seeks to provide a platform for both traditional empirical analyses and more qualitative and/or critically oriented approaches to health psychology. All areas of health psychology are covered, but these topics are of particular interest: Clinical health psychology Critical health psychology Community health psychology Health psychology practice Health psychology through a social, cultural or regional lens The journal particularly favours papers that focus on health psychology in practice, including submissions concerning community and/or clinical applications and interventions. Review articles are also welcomed. There is no fixed limit to the length of manuscripts, which is normally strictly limited in other journals, for example HPO’s sister journal, Journal of Health Psychology (JHP). Studies published in this journal are required to obtain ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board. Such approval must include informed, signed consent by all research participants. Any manuscript not containing an explicit statement concerning ethical approval and informed consent will not be considered.