Health conditions and weight change among the older adults over ten years of the SABE Survey.

Tânia Aparecida de Araujo, Isabela Martins Oliveira, Tarsila Guimarães Vieira da Silva, Manuela de Almeida Roediger, Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the relationship between health conditions and weight changes among elderly people monitored by the SABE Survey over a ten-year period in São Paulo/SP.

Methods: This was a longitudinal study that followed (2000-baseline, 2006 and 2010) change in body weight (outcome variable) and associated health conditions (exposure variables) in the elderly (n=571); multinomial logistic regression analyses were employed.

Results: Average weight increase in the evaluated period was 29.0%. 34.0% (2006) and 12.5% (2010) lost weight and 18.2% (2006) and 39.9% (2010) gained weight. Prevalence of chronic diseases increased from 34.1% (2000) to 51.9% (2006) and 60.1% (2010). Older people with weight gain also rated their overall health as poorer in 2006 (RR:3.15; 95%CI 1.21;8.17) and 2010 (RR:2.46; 95%CI 1.02;5.94). The higher numbers of diseases (RR:2.12; 95%CI 1.00;4.46) and hospitalizations (RR:3.50; 95%CI 1.40;8.72) were associated with a decrease in weight in 2010.

Conclusion: Weight changes are related to poorer health status among the elderly.

在SABE调查的十年中,老年人的健康状况和体重变化。
目的:分析圣保罗/SP市SABE调查监测的老年人健康状况与体重变化的关系。方法:这是一项纵向研究,追踪(2000年基线、2006年和2010年)老年人体重(结果变量)和相关健康状况(暴露变量)的变化(n=571);采用多项逻辑回归分析。结果:评估期平均体重增加29.0%。34.0%(2006年)和12.5%(2010年)体重下降,18.2%(2006年)和39.9%(2010年)体重增加。慢性病患病率从34.1%(2000年)上升到51.9%(2006年)和60.1%(2010年)。2006年,体重增加的老年人也认为自己的整体健康状况较差(RR:3.15;95%可信区间1.21;8.17)和2010年(RR:2.46;95%可信区间1.02;5.94)。患病人数越多(RR:2.12;95%CI 1.00;4.46)和住院率(RR:3.50;95%CI 1.40;8.72)与2010年体重下降有关。结论:体重变化与老年人较差的健康状况有关。
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