The structure of myeloid cell-specific TNF inhibitors affects their biological properties.

IF 3 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
FEBS Letters Pub Date : 2020-11-01 Epub Date: 2020-09-04 DOI:10.1002/1873-3468.13913
Ekaterina A Vasilenko, Ekaterina N Gorshkova, Irina V Astrakhantseva, Marina S Drutskaya, Sergei V Tillib, Sergei A Nedospasov, Vladislav V Mokhonov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Spatial organization and conformational changes of antibodies may significantly affect their biological functions. We assessed the effect of mutual organization of the two VH H domains within bispecific antibodies recognizing human TNF and the surface molecules of murine myeloid cells (F4/80 or CD11b) on TNF retention and inhibition. TNF-neutralizing properties in vitro and in vivo of MYSTI-2 and MYSTI-3 antibodies were compared with new variants with interchanged VH H domains and different linker sequences. The most effective structure of MYSTI-2 and MYSTI-3 proteins required the Ser/Gly-containing 'superflexible' linker. The orientation of the modules was crucial for the activity of the proteins, but not for MYSTI-3 with the Pro/Gln-containing 'semi-rigid' linker. Our results may contribute toward the development of more effective drug prototypes.

髓细胞特异性TNF抑制剂的结构影响其生物学特性。
抗体的空间组织和构象变化会显著影响其生物学功能。我们评估了识别人TNF和小鼠骨髓细胞表面分子(F4/80或CD11b)的双特异性抗体中两个VH结构域的相互组织对TNF保留和抑制的影响。比较了具有互换VH结构域和不同连接体序列的新变体的神秘感-2和神秘感-3抗体的体外和体内tnf中和特性。mystic -2和mystic -3蛋白最有效的结构需要含有丝氨酸/甘氨酸的“超柔性”连接体。模块的方向对蛋白质的活性至关重要,但对于含有Pro/ gln的“半刚性”连接体的神秘感-3则不是。我们的研究结果可能有助于开发更有效的药物原型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
FEBS Letters
FEBS Letters 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
2.90%
发文量
303
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: FEBS Letters is one of the world''s leading journals in molecular biology and is renowned both for its quality of content and speed of production. Bringing together the most important developments in the molecular biosciences, FEBS Letters provides an international forum for Minireviews, Research Letters and Hypotheses that merit urgent publication.
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