[The role of HTLV-1 provirus in clonal selection of the infected cells].

Uirusu Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.2222/jsv.69.23
Misaki Matsuo, Paola Miyazato, Yorifumi Satou
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Abstract

HTLV-1 inserts its viral genome into the host cellular DNA in the form of a provirus. The proviral DNA is a key to understand the persistence and pathogenesis of HTLV-1 infection. There has been a significant progress in proviral research due to technological advances on DNA sequencing.Next generation sequencing technology revolutionized our understanding of the human genome,showing how it is organized and regulated, not only by the nucleotide sequence itself but also by epigenetic features and higher-order chromatin structure. We will review recent findings regarding the role of HTLV-1 provirus in HTLV-1 infection.

HTLV-1原病毒在感染细胞克隆选择中的作用
HTLV-1以原病毒的形式将其病毒基因组插入宿主细胞DNA中。前病毒DNA是了解HTLV-1感染持久性和发病机制的关键。由于DNA测序技术的进步,原病毒的研究取得了重大进展。下一代测序技术彻底改变了我们对人类基因组的理解,不仅通过核苷酸序列本身,而且通过表观遗传特征和高阶染色质结构,展示了它是如何组织和调节的。我们将回顾关于HTLV-1病毒在HTLV-1感染中的作用的最新发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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