[Epidemiology of enterovirus D68 infection].

Uirusu Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.2222/jsv.68.161
Keiko Tanaka-Taya
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In autumn 2015, the detection number of enterovirus D68 increased in Japan, and many cases of severe bronchial asthma and acute flaccid paralysis were observed. At that time, among WPR countries Japan was a country not implementing AFP surveillance, which was implemented in 174 countries in 194 WHO member countries. Since May 2018, ''acute flaccid paralysis (excluding poliomyelitis)'' was introduced into the notification diseases based on the Infectious Disease Law. Acute flaccid paralysis cases under 15 years old were reported to the National Epidemiological Surveillance of Infectious Diseases (NESID) system within 7 days after the diagnosis. From around October 2018, the number of AFP reports has increased. Many cases were preschool children, and the median age was 4 years old.

肠道病毒D68感染的流行病学研究。
2015年秋季,日本肠道病毒D68检测数量增加,出现了多例严重支气管哮喘和急性弛缓性麻痹病例。当时,世界卫生组织194个成员国中的174个国家实施了急性弛缓性麻痹监测,而在WPR国家中,日本是一个没有实施监测的国家。自2018年5月起,《传染病法》将“急性弛缓性麻痹(不含脊髓灰质炎)”纳入通报疾病。15岁以下急性弛缓性麻痹病例均在确诊后7天内向国家传染病流行病学监测系统报告。从2018年10月左右开始,法新社的报道数量有所增加。许多病例为学龄前儿童,中位年龄为4岁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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