Do DSM classifications help or hinder
drug development?
.

IF 8.3 2区 医学 Q1 Medicine
Michael Davidson, Cristian Gabos-Grecu
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Development and regulatory approval of psychotropic drugs targets individuals with syndromes described in the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). This helps drug developers and regulators to communicate with prescribers, and prescribers to match a specific psychotropic with the individual patient(s) most likely to benefit from it. However, this practice has been criticized on the grounds that DSM syndromes are too heterogenous biologically, and the effects of psychotropics are too nonspecific to allow for an effective match. This review considers the advantages and disadvantages of the current practice and the possible alternatives. It concludes that efforts should be made to explore psychotropic development transdiagnostically, free of the DSM boundaries. However, currently there exists no alternative diagnostic system that is clearly superior to the DSM in terms of communications between the stakeholders in drug development.
.

DSM分类是帮助还是阻碍
药物开发?
。
精神药物的开发和监管批准针对的是目前精神疾病诊断和统计手册(DSM)中描述的综合征个体。这有助于药物开发商和监管机构与处方医生沟通,并帮助处方医生将特定的精神药物与最有可能从中受益的个体患者相匹配。然而,这种做法受到了批评,理由是DSM综合征在生物学上过于异质,精神药物的作用过于非特异性,无法进行有效匹配。这篇综述考虑了当前实践的优点和缺点以及可能的替代方案。它的结论是,应该努力探索精神药物的跨诊断发展,摆脱DSM的界限。然而,就药物开发中利益相关者之间的沟通而言,目前还没有明显优于DSM的替代诊断系统。
。
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来源期刊
Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience
Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
19.30
自引率
1.20%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience (DCNS) endeavors to bridge the gap between clinical neuropsychiatry and the neurosciences by offering state-of-the-art information and original insights into pertinent clinical, biological, and therapeutic aspects. As an open access journal, DCNS ensures accessibility to its content for all interested parties. Each issue is curated to include expert reviews, original articles, and brief reports, carefully selected to offer a comprehensive understanding of the evolving landscape in clinical neuroscience. Join us in advancing knowledge and fostering dialogue in this dynamic field.
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