Atypical Salmonellosis in a Horse: Implications for Hospital Safety.

Q3 Veterinary
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Pub Date : 2020-06-04 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2020/7062408
Kristina L Rothers, Eileen S Hackett, Gary L Mason, Brad B Nelson
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 17-year-old Quarter Horse mare was evaluated for colic of 24-hour duration. Clinical signs and diagnostic evaluation were consistent with duodenitis-proximal jejunitis. The horse's clinical condition deteriorated despite medical treatment and was euthanized. Aerobic culture collected from small intestinal ingesta was positive for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Hadar. Salmonella sp. is commonly implicated in nosocomial infections in equine veterinary hospitals usually through feces containing the organism. Considering Salmonella sp. was cultured from the jejunal luminal contents and the large volume of nasogastric reflux that was evacuated in this case, a perceived risk of Salmonella sp. transmission from infected gastric reflux to other hospitalized cases was realized. Infectious agent biosecurity precautions should be undertaken in horses with nasogastric reflux to prevent hospital-acquired transmission.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

马的非典型沙门氏菌病:对医院安全的影响。
一匹17岁的夸特马母马被评估为24小时持续的绞痛。临床体征和诊断评价与十二指肠炎-近端空肠炎一致。尽管进行了治疗,但这匹马的临床状况恶化,并被实施了安乐死。小肠摄食需氧培养物肠炎沙门氏菌亚种阳性。肠浆液性哈达尔。沙门氏菌通常与马兽医医院的院内感染有关,通常是通过含有沙门氏菌的粪便。考虑到沙门氏菌是从空肠管腔内容物中培养出来的,并且本病例中有大量的鼻胃反流排出,因此存在沙门氏菌从感染的胃反流传播给其他住院病例的风险。应在患有鼻胃反流的马匹中采取传染性病原体生物安全预防措施,以防止医院获得性传播。
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来源期刊
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes case reports and case series in all areas of veterinary medicine.
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