Modifications, biological origin and antibacterial activity of naphthalenoid ansamycins

IF 10.6 1区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Natalia Skrzypczak , Piotr Przybylski
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Covering: 2011 to 2021

Structural division of natural naphthalenoid ansamycins, regarding the type of the core and length of the ansa chain, and their biosynthetic pathways in microorganisms are discussed. The great biosynthetic plasticity of natural naphthalenoid ansamycins is reflected in their structural variety due to the alterations within ansa bridge or naphthalenoid core portions. A comparison between the biological potency of natural and semisynthetic naphthalenoid ansamycins was performed and discussed in relation to the molecular targets in cells. The antibacterial potency of naphthalenoid ansamycins seems to be dependent on the ansa chain length and conformational flexibility – the higher flexibility of the ansa chain the better biological outcome is noted.

Abstract Image

萘类抗菌素的修饰、生物学起源及抗菌活性
涵盖:2011 - 2021天然萘类ansamycin的结构划分,根据ansa链的核心类型和长度,以及它们在微生物中的生物合成途径进行了讨论。天然萘类ansamycin具有很大的生物合成可塑性,体现在其结构的多样性上,这是由于ansa桥或萘类核心部分的改变。比较了天然和半合成萘霉素的生物效力,并讨论了与细胞内分子靶点的关系。类萘脲类抗菌药物的抑菌效力似乎取决于环链长度和构象柔韧性——环链柔韧性越高,生物学效果越好。
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来源期刊
Natural Product Reports
Natural Product Reports 化学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
21.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
127
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Natural Product Reports (NPR) serves as a pivotal critical review journal propelling advancements in all facets of natural products research, encompassing isolation, structural and stereochemical determination, biosynthesis, biological activity, and synthesis. With a broad scope, NPR extends its influence into the wider bioinorganic, bioorganic, and chemical biology communities. Covering areas such as enzymology, nucleic acids, genetics, chemical ecology, carbohydrates, primary and secondary metabolism, and analytical techniques, the journal provides insightful articles focusing on key developments shaping the field, rather than offering exhaustive overviews of all results. NPR encourages authors to infuse their perspectives on developments, trends, and future directions, fostering a dynamic exchange of ideas within the natural products research community.
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