Loneliness and sleep: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

IF 1.7 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Health Psychology Open Pub Date : 2020-04-04 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2055102920913235
Sarah C Griffin, Allison B Williams, Scott G Ravyts, Samantha N Mladen, Bruce D Rybarczyk
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引用次数: 67

Abstract

Despite the mounting evidence linking loneliness with health, the mechanisms underlying this relationship remain obscure. This systematic review and meta-analysis on the association between loneliness and one potential mechanism-sleep-identified 27 relevant articles. Loneliness correlated with self-reported sleep disturbance (r = .28, 95% confidence interval (.24, .33)) but not duration, across a diverse set of samples and measures. There was no evidence supporting age or gender as moderators or suggesting publication bias. The longitudinal relationship between loneliness and sleep remains unclear. Loneliness is related to sleep disturbance, but research is necessary to determine directionality, examine the influence of other factors, and speak to causality.

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孤独与睡眠:一项系统回顾和荟萃分析。
尽管越来越多的证据表明孤独与健康有关,但这种关系背后的机制仍然不清楚。本文系统回顾和荟萃分析了孤独感与睡眠这一潜在机制之间的关系,并确定了27篇相关文章。孤独感与自我报告的睡眠障碍相关(r =。28、95%置信区间(。24.33)),但不是持续时间,跨越不同的样本和测量。没有证据支持年龄或性别是调节因素,也没有证据表明存在发表偏倚。孤独感和睡眠之间的纵向关系尚不清楚。孤独与睡眠障碍有关,但有必要进行研究以确定方向性,检查其他因素的影响,并说明因果关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Health Psychology Open
Health Psychology Open Psychology-Clinical Psychology
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Psychology Open (HPO) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access, online-only journal providing rapid publication. HPO is dedicated to publishing cutting-edge research in health psychology from around the world. HPO seeks to provide a platform for both traditional empirical analyses and more qualitative and/or critically oriented approaches to health psychology. All areas of health psychology are covered, but these topics are of particular interest: Clinical health psychology Critical health psychology Community health psychology Health psychology practice Health psychology through a social, cultural or regional lens The journal particularly favours papers that focus on health psychology in practice, including submissions concerning community and/or clinical applications and interventions. Review articles are also welcomed. There is no fixed limit to the length of manuscripts, which is normally strictly limited in other journals, for example HPO’s sister journal, Journal of Health Psychology (JHP). Studies published in this journal are required to obtain ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board. Such approval must include informed, signed consent by all research participants. Any manuscript not containing an explicit statement concerning ethical approval and informed consent will not be considered.
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