The association of perceived neighbourhood factors and social class with depressive symptoms among Grade 6 elementary school children in Jamaica.

IF 1.7 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Health Psychology Open Pub Date : 2020-02-17 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2055102920904724
Rachel Chung, Gillian A Lowe, Garth E Lipps, Roger C Gibson
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

This project investigated the association between Jamaican school-age children's perception of their communities and their levels of depressive symptoms. A cross-sectional survey of sixth-grade students from schools in Kingston, Jamaica was conducted. Results of correlational analyses indicated that there were significant associations between neighbourhood factors and depressive symptoms while multiple regression analyses suggested that neigbourhood factors and social class were predictive of children's depressive symptoms. It appears that the perception of neighbourhood factors, particularly neighbourhood quality and network are associated with depressive symptom while neighbourhood factors may mediate the relationship between low social class and depressive symptoms.

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感知邻里因素和社会阶层与牙买加小学六年级儿童抑郁症状的关系
该项目调查了牙买加学龄儿童对其社区的看法与其抑郁症状程度之间的关系。对来自牙买加金斯敦学校的六年级学生进行了横断面调查。相关分析结果显示邻里因素与抑郁症状之间存在显著相关性,多元回归分析显示邻里因素和社会阶层对儿童抑郁症状有预测作用。邻里因素的感知,特别是邻里质量和邻里关系与抑郁症状有关,而邻里因素可能在低社会阶层与抑郁症状之间起中介作用。
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来源期刊
Health Psychology Open
Health Psychology Open Psychology-Clinical Psychology
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Psychology Open (HPO) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access, online-only journal providing rapid publication. HPO is dedicated to publishing cutting-edge research in health psychology from around the world. HPO seeks to provide a platform for both traditional empirical analyses and more qualitative and/or critically oriented approaches to health psychology. All areas of health psychology are covered, but these topics are of particular interest: Clinical health psychology Critical health psychology Community health psychology Health psychology practice Health psychology through a social, cultural or regional lens The journal particularly favours papers that focus on health psychology in practice, including submissions concerning community and/or clinical applications and interventions. Review articles are also welcomed. There is no fixed limit to the length of manuscripts, which is normally strictly limited in other journals, for example HPO’s sister journal, Journal of Health Psychology (JHP). Studies published in this journal are required to obtain ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board. Such approval must include informed, signed consent by all research participants. Any manuscript not containing an explicit statement concerning ethical approval and informed consent will not be considered.
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