The investigation of histopathology and locations of excised eyelid masses in dogs.

IF 1.3 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Veterinary Record Open Pub Date : 2019-12-18 eCollection Date: 2019-01-01 DOI:10.1136/vetreco-2019-000344
Shang-Lin Wang, Charlotte Dawson, Li-Ning Wei, Chung-Tien Lin
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Background: Eyelid masses are the most common ocular diseases in dogs. However, there are no studies specifically investigating the location of eyelid masses.

Methods: 118 dogs with 119 eyelid masses were included. Medical records and pathology reports were retrospectively reviewed at National Taiwan University veterinary hospital and Vision Eyecare Centre for Animals between 2012 and 2017.

Results: Mean age of dogs was 9.4±2.5 years. Female spayed dogs had significantly higher prevalence of eyelid mass than female intact dogs (p<0.01). Prevalence of upper eyelid mass was significantly higher than lower eyelid mass (p<0.01). The upper lateral eyelid was the significantly more common location compared with the upper medial eyelid. Mean mass volume was 258.2±661.0 mm3. The most common eyelid mass type was meibomian epithelioma (34.5%), followed by meibomian adenoma (29.4%) and meibomian hyperplasia (18.5%). Non-tumours comprised 25.2%, benign tumours comprised 67.2% and malignant tumours comprised 7.6% of all eyelid masses. Malignant tumours were significantly larger than benign lesions (p<0.01). All dogs underwent surgical excision without any complications.

Conclusion: The majority of eyelid masses were benign. Surgical intervention can prevent further ocular irritation and provide good prognosis.

犬眼睑肿物切除的组织病理学及位置研究。
背景:眼睑肿块是犬类最常见的眼部疾病。然而,没有研究专门调查眼睑肿块的位置。方法:118只狗,119个眼睑肿块。回顾性回顾台湾大学兽医医院和动物视力眼科护理中心2012年至2017年的医疗记录和病理报告。结果:犬平均年龄9.4±2.5岁。雌性绝育犬的眼睑肿块发生率明显高于雌性完整犬(p3。最常见的眼睑肿块类型为睑板上皮瘤(34.5%),其次为睑板腺瘤(29.4%)和睑板增生(18.5%)。非肿瘤占25.2%,良性肿瘤占67.2%,恶性肿瘤占7.6%。恶性肿瘤明显大于良性病变(结论:眼睑肿块多数为良性。手术干预可预防进一步的眼部刺激,预后良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Veterinary Record Open
Veterinary Record Open VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Record Open is a journal dedicated to publishing specialist veterinary research across a range of topic areas including those of a more niche and specialist nature to that considered in the weekly Vet Record. Research from all disciplines of veterinary interest will be considered. It is an Open Access journal of the British Veterinary Association.
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