The Psychology of Morality: A Review and Analysis of Empirical Studies Published From 1940 Through 2017.

IF 7.7 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Personality and Social Psychology Review Pub Date : 2019-09-01 Epub Date: 2019-01-18 DOI:10.1177/1088868318811759
Naomi Ellemers, Jojanneke van der Toorn, Yavor Paunov, Thed van Leeuwen
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引用次数: 182

Abstract

We review empirical research on (social) psychology of morality to identify which issues and relations are well documented by existing data and which areas of inquiry are in need of further empirical evidence. An electronic literature search yielded a total of 1,278 relevant research articles published from 1940 through 2017. These were subjected to expert content analysis and standardized bibliometric analysis to classify research questions and relate these to (trends in) empirical approaches that characterize research on morality. We categorize the research questions addressed in this literature into five different themes and consider how empirical approaches within each of these themes have addressed psychological antecedents and implications of moral behavior. We conclude that some key features of theoretical questions relating to human morality are not systematically captured in empirical research and are in need of further investigation.

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道德心理学:对1940年至2017年发表的实证研究的回顾和分析。
我们回顾了关于道德(社会)心理学的实证研究,以确定哪些问题和关系已被现有数据充分记录,哪些调查领域需要进一步的实证证据。电子文献检索共获得了从1940年到2017年发表的1278篇相关研究文章。对这些问题进行专家内容分析和标准化文献计量分析,对研究问题进行分类,并将这些问题与具有道德研究特征的实证方法(趋势)联系起来。我们将本文献中涉及的研究问题分为五个不同的主题,并考虑每个主题中的经验方法如何解决道德行为的心理前因和含义。我们的结论是,与人类道德有关的理论问题的一些关键特征在实证研究中没有系统地捕捉到,需要进一步调查。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
19.00
自引率
1.90%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Title: Personality and Social Psychology Review (PSPR) Journal Overview: Official journal of SPSP, the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc. Premiere outlet for original theoretical papers and conceptual review articles in all areas of personality and social psychology Features stimulating conceptual pieces identifying new research directions and comprehensive review papers providing integrative frameworks for existing theory and research programs Topics Covered: Attitudes and Social Cognition: Examines the inner workings of the human mind in understanding, evaluating, and responding to the social environment Interpersonal and Group Processes: Explores patterns of interaction and interdependence characterizing everyday human functioning Intergroup Relations: Investigates determinants of prejudice, conflict, cooperation, and harmonious relationships between social groups Personality and Individual Differences: Focuses on causes, assessment, structures, and processes giving rise to human variation Biological and Cultural Influences: Studies the biological and cultural mediation of social psychological and personality processes
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