Drosophila strain specific response to cisplatin neurotoxicity.

IF 2.4 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Fly Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-01-22 DOI:10.1080/19336934.2019.1565257
Christopher M Groen, Jewel L Podratz, Kevin Treb, Anthony J Windebank
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Drosophila melanogaster has recently been developed as a simple, in vivo, genetic model of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Flies treated with the chemotherapy agent cisplatin display both a neurodegenerative phenotype and cell death in rapidly dividing follicles, mimicking the cell specific responses seen in humans. Cisplatin induces climbing deficiencies and loss of fertility in a dose dependent manner. Drosophila sensitivity to cisplatin in both cell types is affected by genetic background. We show that mutation or RNAi-based knockdown of genes known to be associated with CIPN incidence in humans affect sensitivity of flies to CIPN. Drosophila is a promising model with which to study the effect of genetics on sensitivity to CIPN.

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果蝇对顺铂神经毒性的特异性反应。
黑腹果蝇最近被发展为一种简单的、体内的、化疗诱导的周围神经病变的遗传模型。用化疗药物顺铂治疗的果蝇在快速分裂的卵泡中表现出神经退行性表型和细胞死亡,模仿人类的细胞特异性反应。顺铂以剂量依赖的方式诱导攀登缺陷和生育能力丧失。果蝇对顺铂的敏感性在两种细胞类型中都受到遗传背景的影响。我们发现,已知与人类CIPN发病率相关的基因突变或基于rnai的敲低会影响果蝇对CIPN的敏感性。果蝇是研究基因对CIPN敏感性影响的一个有前景的模型。
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来源期刊
Fly
Fly 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Fly is the first international peer-reviewed journal to focus on Drosophila research. Fly covers a broad range of biological sub-disciplines, ranging from developmental biology and organogenesis to sensory neurobiology, circadian rhythm and learning and memory, to sex determination, evolutionary biology and speciation. We strive to become the “to go” resource for every researcher working with Drosophila by providing a forum where the specific interests of the Drosophila community can be discussed. With the advance of molecular technologies that enable researchers to manipulate genes and their functions in many other organisms, Fly is now also publishing papers that use other insect model systems used to investigate important biological questions. Fly offers a variety of papers, including Original Research Articles, Methods and Technical Advances, Brief Communications, Reviews and Meeting Reports. In addition, Fly also features two unconventional types of contributions, Counterpoints and Extra View articles. Counterpoints are opinion pieces that critically discuss controversial papers questioning current paradigms, whether justified or not. Extra View articles, which generally are solicited by Fly editors, provide authors of important forthcoming papers published elsewhere an opportunity to expand on their original findings and discuss the broader impact of their discovery. Extra View authors are strongly encouraged to complement their published observations with additional data not included in the original paper or acquired subsequently.
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