Influence of cold on organization of actin filament in various cell types root Arabidopsis thaliana.

TSitologiia i genetika Pub Date : 2016-09-01
S G Plohovska, A I Yemets, Ya B Blume
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Abstract

The effect of the low temperature (4 ºC) on the orga-nization of actin filaments (microfilaments) of cells of different growth zones of the root of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) have been studied. It was found that cold treatment inhibits growth of the main root and gives its morphology, causing a large number of deformed (ectopic) root hairs in the zone of differentiation. The temporal relationship of the disorientation and the organization of actin filaments and the detected changes of growth and morphology of roots under conditions of cold factor is shown. It has been found that the most sensitive to the cold are actin filaments of root hairs, meristematic cells, cells of elongation zone, and all epidermal cells of the root zones of A. thaliana.

低温对拟南芥根系不同细胞类型肌动蛋白丝组织的影响。
研究了低温(4℃)对拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)根系不同生长期细胞肌动蛋白丝(微丝)组织的影响。结果表明,冷处理抑制了主根的生长,使主根的形态发生变化,导致分化区出现了大量变形(异位)的根毛。揭示了在低温条件下,肌动蛋白丝的定向和组织与根系生长形态的变化之间的时间关系。对低温最敏感的是根毛肌动蛋白丝、分生组织细胞、伸长区细胞和根区所有表皮细胞。
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