Loss of heterozygosity of individual loci in Arabidopsis thaliana regenerants cultured with para-fluorophenylalanine.

TSitologiia i genetika Pub Date : 2016-09-01
O V Zimina, M F Parii, O G Alkhimova
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Precise chromosome segregation is vital for speciation and hybrid formation. The aim of the work was to study the chromosomes behaviour and inheritance of maternal and paternal genomes in Arabidopsis regenerants de-rived from in vitro cultured cells on the medium with PFFA. The Arabidopsis thaliana model hybrid between Columbia and Landsberg erecta ecotypes was developed, which chromosomes were easy to distinguish using the 12 SSLP selected markers. Also, the influence of PFFA on the callus formation and regeneration of plants was analysed. 20 regenerated plants cultured with PFFA were derived, three of which were shown to loss the heterozygosity in six loci by DNA markers analysis. Different models are certainly required to understand how and when the mechanisms leading to proper chromosome segregation are established in species and hybrids.

用对氟苯丙氨酸培养的拟南芥再生体中单个位点杂合性的丧失。
精确的染色体分离对物种形成和杂种形成至关重要。本研究的目的是研究PFFA培养基上体外培养的拟南芥再生细胞的染色体行为和母系和父系基因组的遗传。利用12个SSLP选择标记,建立了哥伦比亚和直立Landsberg生态型的拟南芥模型杂种。并分析了PFFA对植株愈伤组织形成和再生的影响。用PFFA培养了20株再生植株,经DNA标记分析,其中3株在6个位点失杂合性。当然需要不同的模型来理解如何以及何时在物种和杂交种中建立导致适当染色体分离的机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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