Feasibility of a Systems Approach to Treat Commercial Tobacco Dependence within American Indian Health Clinics.

IF 1.9 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Brandie Buckless, Kristine Rhodes, Meggan McCann, Bruce Christiansen, Jean Forster, Anne Joseph
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) have the highest smoking prevalence, smoking-related disease, and mortality rates of any racial or ethnic group. Three AI health clinics in Minnesota implemented an evidence-based tobacco dependence treatment intervention that included provider education and customized clinical system tools. A baseline assessment of each clinic facility guided the focus of the intervention and tailored the clinical system tools. Clinic staff were assessed with pre/post-training evaluations and annual assessments. Results indicated self-reported improvements in the rate of identifying smoking status (57% to 89%), documenting smoking status (from 60% to 80%), and providing evidence-based treatments such as pharmacotherapy (from 36% to 78%).

在美国印第安人健康诊所治疗商业烟草依赖的系统方法的可行性。
美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民(AI/ANs)的吸烟率、吸烟相关疾病和死亡率是所有种族或族裔群体中最高的。明尼苏达州的三家人工智能卫生诊所实施了一项基于证据的烟草依赖治疗干预措施,其中包括提供者教育和定制的临床系统工具。每个诊所设施的基线评估指导了干预的重点,并定制了临床系统工具。对诊所工作人员进行培训前/培训后评估和年度评估。结果表明,自我报告的确定吸烟状况的比率(57%至89%)、记录吸烟状况的比率(从60%至80%)以及提供循证治疗(如药物治疗)的比率(从36%至78%)均有所改善。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
30.80%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research: The Journal of the National Center is a professionally refereed scientific journal. It contains empirical research, program evaluations, case studies, unpublished dissertations, and other articles in the behavioral, social, and health sciences which clearly relate to the mental health status of American Indians and Alaska Natives. All topical areas relating to this field are addressed, such as psychology, psychiatry, nursing, sociology, anthropology, social work, and specific areas of education, medicine, history, and law. Through a standardized format (American Psychological Association guidelines) new data regarding this special population is easier to retrieve, compare, and evaluate.
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