Gaps in Perceptions of Breast Cancer Disparities among Patients, Community Members, and Providers: Educational Intervention Opportunities.

Jackie Hill, Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway, Ron Shope
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to explore the reasons for breast cancer disparities among African-Americans in Nebraska., A qualitative study was conducted using interviews with 65 indi- viduals, including healthcare and public health professionals and African-American community members. African-American women, especially younger women, had a low level of awareness of breast cancer and stated that cancer screening was not a priority. Primary care providers had varying levels of knowledge about breast cancer screening guidelines and varying levels of consistency when implementing breast health education and screening. Additionally, oncologists were not aware of the extent and impact of the financial and psycho-social problems that African-American patients were experiencing. The study findings indicate the need for education and awareness building in both community members and provider groups.

患者、社区成员和提供者对乳腺癌差异的认知差距:教育干预机会。
本研究的目的是探讨内布拉斯加州非裔美国人乳腺癌发病率差异的原因。本研究对65人进行了定性研究,其中包括医疗保健和公共卫生专业人员以及非洲裔美国人社区成员。非裔美国妇女,特别是年轻妇女,对乳腺癌的认识水平较低,并表示癌症筛查不是优先考虑的问题。初级保健提供者对乳腺癌筛查指南的了解程度各不相同,在实施乳房健康教育和筛查时的一致性也各不相同。此外,肿瘤学家没有意识到非裔美国患者正在经历的经济和心理社会问题的程度和影响。研究结果表明,需要对社区成员和提供者群体进行教育和提高认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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