Anemia in diabetic kidney disease - underappreciated but still clinically relevant problem.

Przeglad lekarski Pub Date : 2017-01-01
Agnieszka Zapora-Kurel, Marta Rydzewska, Maciej Edward Małyszko, Adrianna Zajkowska, Natalia Anna Drobek, Jolanta Małyszko
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Abstract

Anemia is the most common disorder of the blood with iron deficiency being the predominant cause. On the other hand, diabetes prevalence is increasing rapidly. Over time, diabetes can damage the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys, and nerves. Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) may be present in both types 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Anemia is one of the common feature of chronic kidney disease. The epidemiological data on anemia prevalence are limited. In this review data on epidemiology, pathogenesis, complication and treatment of anemia in diabetic kidney disease are presented.

糖尿病肾病中的贫血——未被重视但仍与临床相关的问题。
贫血是最常见的血液疾病,缺铁是主要原因。另一方面,糖尿病患病率正在迅速上升。随着时间的推移,糖尿病会损害心脏、血管、眼睛、肾脏和神经。糖尿病肾病(DKD)可能存在于1型和2型糖尿病。贫血是慢性肾脏疾病的共同特征之一。关于贫血患病率的流行病学数据有限。本文就糖尿病肾病贫血的流行病学、发病机制、并发症及治疗进行综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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