Multifaceted Roles of Connexin 43 in Stem Cell Niches.

IF 2.3 Q4 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING
Current Stem Cell Reports Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-02-15 DOI:10.1007/s40778-018-0110-3
Nafiisha Genet, Neha Bhatt, Antonin Bourdieu, Karen K Hirschi
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Purpose of review: Considerable progress has been made in the field of stem cell research; nonetheless, the use of stem cells for regenerative medicine therapies, for either endogenous tissue repair or cellular grafts post injury, remains a challenge. To better understand how to maintain stem cell potential in vivo and promote differentiation ex vivo, it is fundamentally important to elucidate the interactions between stem cells and their surrounding partners within their distinct niches.

Recent findings: Among the vast array of proteins depicted as mediators for cell-to-cell interactions, connexin-comprised gap junctions play pivotal roles in the regulation of stem cell fate both in vivo and in vitro.

Summary: This review summarizes and illustrates the current knowledge regarding the multifaceted roles of Cx43, specifically, in various stem cell niches.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

连接蛋白43在干细胞龛中的多面作用。
综述目的:干细胞研究取得了长足的进展;尽管如此,干细胞用于再生医学治疗,无论是内源性组织修复还是损伤后的细胞移植,仍然是一个挑战。为了更好地了解如何维持干细胞在体内的潜能并促进体外分化,阐明干细胞与其周围伙伴在其不同生态位内的相互作用是至关重要的。最近的研究发现:在大量被描述为细胞间相互作用介质的蛋白质中,连接蛋白组成的间隙连接在体内和体外对干细胞命运的调节中起着关键作用。摘要:这篇综述总结并说明了目前关于Cx43多方面作用的知识,特别是在各种干细胞龛中。
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来源期刊
Current Stem Cell Reports
Current Stem Cell Reports Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Genetics
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: The goal of this journal is to publish cutting-edge reviews on subjects pertinent to all aspects of stem cell research, therapy, ethics, commercialization, and policy. We aim to provide incisive, insightful, and balanced contributions from leading experts in each relevant domain that will be of immediate interest to a wide readership of clinicians, basic scientists, and translational investigators. We accomplish this aim by appointing major authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas across the discipline. Section Editors select topics to be reviewed by leading experts who emphasize recent developments and highlight important papers published over the past year on their topics, in a crisp and readable format. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field, and an Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research.
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