Psoriasis and comorbidities: general practitioners' awareness.

Miguel Costa-Silva, Julia Vide, Sofia Lopes, Filomena Azevedo, Sofia Magina
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Abstract

Introduction: Systemic inflammatory diseases such as psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are associated with an increased prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and other comorbidities. The primary aim of this study was to assess the screening practices of general practitioners (GPs) with regard to the most frequent comorbidities in patients with psoriasis.

Methods: We adapted, with permission, a questionnaire that was used by Parsi et al. in 2012, which was then distributed to GP residents and consultants.

Results: Overall, 372 questionnaires were collected. Significantly more physicians screen for CV risk factors in patients with RA and SLE than in patients with psoriasis. There was no statistically significant difference between GP residents in the initial and final phase of residency, or between GP residents and consultants regarding awareness of increased prevalence of CVD in psoriasis or comorbidity screening practices in psoriasis patients.

Conclusions: Most GP residents and consultants that participated in this study are not aware of an increased CV risk in patients with psoriasis and assign greater importance regarding this risk to other inflammatory diseases such as RA and SLE.

银屑病及其合并症:全科医生的认识。
全身性炎症性疾病,如牛皮癣、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)和类风湿性关节炎(RA)与心血管疾病(CVD)和其他合并症的患病率增加有关。本研究的主要目的是评估全科医生(gp)对牛皮癣患者最常见的合并症的筛查做法。方法:在获得许可的情况下,我们改编了Parsi等人在2012年使用的问卷,然后将其分发给全科医生和咨询师。结果:共收集问卷372份。与银屑病患者相比,更多的医生在RA和SLE患者中筛查CV危险因素。在住院治疗的初始阶段和最后阶段,在牛皮癣患者CVD患病率增加的认识或牛皮癣患者合并症筛查实践方面,全科医生和咨询医生之间没有统计学上的显著差异。结论:参与本研究的大多数全科医生和顾问都没有意识到银屑病患者CV风险增加,而对其他炎症性疾病(如RA和SLE)的这种风险给予了更大的重视。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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