HIV among Female Sex Workers in Five Cities in Burkina Faso: A Cross-Sectional Baseline Survey to Inform HIV/AIDS Programs.

IF 1.1 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

AIDS Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2017-01-01 Epub Date: 2017-11-15 DOI:10.1155/2017/9580548

Henri Gautier Ouedraogo, Odette Ky-Zerbo, Adama Baguiya, Ashley Grosso, Sara Goodman, Benoît Cesaire Samadoulougou, Marcel Lougue, Nongoba Sawadogo, Yves Traore, Nicolas Barro, Stefan Baral, Seni Kouanda

{"title":"HIV among Female Sex Workers in Five Cities in Burkina Faso: A Cross-Sectional Baseline Survey to Inform HIV/AIDS Programs.","authors":"Henri Gautier Ouedraogo, Odette Ky-Zerbo, Adama Baguiya, Ashley Grosso, Sara Goodman, Benoît Cesaire Samadoulougou, Marcel Lougue, Nongoba Sawadogo, Yves Traore, Nicolas Barro, Stefan Baral, Seni Kouanda","doi":"10.1155/2017/9580548","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Female sex workers (FSWs) are considered a vulnerable population for HIV infection and a priority for HIV/AIDS response programs. This study aimed to determine HIV prevalence among FSWs in five cities in Burkina Faso.Methods: FSWs aged 18 and older were recruited using respondent driven sampling (RDS) in five cities (Ouagadougou, Bobo-Dioulasso, Koudougou, Ouahigouya, and Tenkodogo) in Burkina Faso from 2013 to 2014. HIV testing was performed using the HIV testing national algorithm. We conducted bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis to assess correlates of HIV in all cities combined (not RDS-adjusted).Results: Among Ouagadougou, Koudougou, and Ouahigouya FSWs, RDS-adjusted HIV prevalence was 13.5% (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 9.6-18.7), 13.3% (95% CI: 7.6-22.4), and 13.0% (95% CI: 7.6-21.3), respectively, compared to 30.1% (95% CI: 25.5-35.1) among Bobo-Dioulasso FSWs. Factors associated with HIV infection were age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 7.84 95% CI: 3.78-16.20), being married or cohabitating (aOR = 2.43, 95% CI: 1.31-4.49), and history of pregnancy (aOR = 5.24, 95% CI: 1.44-18.97).Conclusion: These results highlight the need to strengthen HIV prevention among FSWs, through behavior change strategies, and improve access to sexual and reproductive health services.","PeriodicalId":46303,"journal":{"name":"AIDS Research and Treatment","volume":"2017 ","pages":"9580548"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2017/9580548","citationCount":"9","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AIDS Research and Treatment","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9580548","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2017/11/15 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Abstract

Background: Female sex workers (FSWs) are considered a vulnerable population for HIV infection and a priority for HIV/AIDS response programs. This study aimed to determine HIV prevalence among FSWs in five cities in Burkina Faso.

Methods: FSWs aged 18 and older were recruited using respondent driven sampling (RDS) in five cities (Ouagadougou, Bobo-Dioulasso, Koudougou, Ouahigouya, and Tenkodogo) in Burkina Faso from 2013 to 2014. HIV testing was performed using the HIV testing national algorithm. We conducted bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis to assess correlates of HIV in all cities combined (not RDS-adjusted).

Results: Among Ouagadougou, Koudougou, and Ouahigouya FSWs, RDS-adjusted HIV prevalence was 13.5% (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 9.6-18.7), 13.3% (95% CI: 7.6-22.4), and 13.0% (95% CI: 7.6-21.3), respectively, compared to 30.1% (95% CI: 25.5-35.1) among Bobo-Dioulasso FSWs. Factors associated with HIV infection were age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 7.84 95% CI: 3.78-16.20), being married or cohabitating (aOR = 2.43, 95% CI: 1.31-4.49), and history of pregnancy (aOR = 5.24, 95% CI: 1.44-18.97).

Conclusion: These results highlight the need to strengthen HIV prevention among FSWs, through behavior change strategies, and improve access to sexual and reproductive health services.

查看原文本刊更多论文

布基纳法索五个城市女性性工作者的艾滋病毒感染情况:为艾滋病毒/艾滋病项目提供信息的横断面基线调查。

背景:女性性工作者(FSWs)被认为是艾滋病毒感染的弱势群体，也是艾滋病毒/艾滋病应对计划的重点对象。这项研究的目的是确定布基纳法索五个城市的外来务工人员中艾滋病毒的流行情况。方法:2013 - 2014年在布基纳法索瓦加杜古、博博-迪乌拉索、库杜古、瓦希古亚和Tenkodogo 5个城市采用随机抽样(RDS)方法招募18岁及以上的fsw。采用国家HIV检测算法进行HIV检测。我们进行了双变量和多变量logistic回归分析，以评估所有城市合并(未调整rds)的HIV相关因素。结果:在瓦加杜古、koudoudouou和Ouahigouya的fsw中，rds调整后的HIV患病率分别为13.5%(95%置信区间[CI]: 9.6-18.7)、13.3% (95% CI: 7.6-22.4)和13.0% (95% CI: 7.6-21.3)，而Bobo-Dioulasso fsw的rds调整后的HIV患病率为30.1% (95% CI: 25.5-35.1)。与HIV感染相关的因素有年龄(校正优势比[aOR] = 7.84 95% CI: 3.78-16.20)、已婚或同居(aOR = 2.43, 95% CI: 1.31-4.49)和妊娠史(aOR = 5.24, 95% CI: 1.44-18.97)。结论:这些结果强调需要通过行为改变战略加强对女服务员的艾滋病毒预防，并改善获得性健康和生殖健康服务的机会。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

AIDS Research and Treatment INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

18 weeks

期刊介绍： AIDS Research and Treatment is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies focused on all aspects of HIV and AIDS, from the molecular basis of disease to translational and clinical research. In addition, articles relating to prevention, education, and behavior change will be considered