MicroRNA-454 may function as an oncogene via targeting AKT in triple negative breast cancer.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2017-08-03 eCollection Date: 2017-12-01 DOI:10.1186/s40709-017-0067-x
Qun Li, Jia Liu, Xianying Meng, Renzhu Pang, Jie Li
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Background: Altered microRNAs expression mediates tumor development and progression in many type cancers including triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Here we detected the effect of miR-454 on cell proliferation, migration and invasion of triple negative breast cancer cells.

Results: miR-454 promoted the proliferation of TNBC, and enhanced migration and invasion in TNBC cells. Meanwhile, miR-454 improved the survival of TNBC cells after ironizing radiation. miR-454 inhibited radiation-induced apoptosis in TNBC cells by regulation of caspase 3/7 and Bcl-2 expression. Furthermore, PTEN and pAKT levels in TNBC cells were changed after overexpression of miR-454.

Conclusions: miR-454 played an essential role in tumor development and progression in TNBC, and might be used as a potential biomarker to predict radiotherapy response and prognosis in TNBC.

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Abstract Image

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MicroRNA-454可能通过靶向AKT在三阴性乳腺癌中起癌基因作用。
背景:在包括三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)在内的许多类型的癌症中,microRNAs表达改变介导肿瘤的发生和进展。我们检测了miR-454对三阴性乳腺癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭的影响。结果:miR-454促进TNBC细胞增殖,增强TNBC细胞的迁移和侵袭能力。同时,miR-454提高了TNBC细胞在铁化辐射后的存活率。miR-454通过调节caspase 3/7和Bcl-2的表达抑制辐射诱导的TNBC细胞凋亡。此外,过表达miR-454后,TNBC细胞中的PTEN和pAKT水平发生了变化。结论:miR-454在TNBC的肿瘤发生发展中发挥了重要作用,可能作为一种潜在的生物标志物来预测TNBC的放疗反应和预后。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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